نتایج جستجو برای: hydrological drought index

تعداد نتایج: 438473  

اصغری سراسکانرود, صیاد, زینالی, بتول, صفریان زنگیر, وحید,

Drought is a concept that is generally understood on a basic level, but is difficult to quantify. Palmer defined a drought as a meteorological phenomenon that is characterized by ‘‘prolonged and abnormal moisture deficiency. A drought can alternatively be broadly defined as a temporary, recurring reduction in the precipitation in an area. Aridity and drought are not synonymous. A...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2021

Drought is one of the least understood and complex natural hazards often characterized by a significant decrease in water availability for prolonged period. It can be manifested or more forms as meteorological, agricultural, hydrological, and/or socio-economic drought. The overarching objective this study to demonstrate characterize different droughts assess multidimensional nature drought Abba...

Introduction: The study of drought as a natural phenomenon that affects the lives of most people is very important. According to researchers in the field of drought, rainfall, temperature, evaporation, wind and relative humidity have been shown to play an important role in drought. The low variety of data required and the simplicity of calculating the SPI index led to its widespread use. The ef...

2010
David R.B. Stockwell

This paper1 evaluates the reliability of modeling in the Drought Exceptional Circumstances Report (DECR) where global circulation (or climate) simulations were used to forecast future extremes of temperatures, rainfall and soil moisture. The DECR provided the Australian government with an assessment of the likely future change in the extent and frequency of drought resulting from anthropogenic ...

Journal: :Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 2008
J.A Marengo C.A Nobre J Tomasella M.F Cardoso M.D Oyama

In 2005, southwestern Amazonia experienced the effects of an intense drought that affected life and biodiversity. Several major tributaries as well as parts of the main river itself contained only a fraction of their normal volumes of water, and lakes were drying up. The consequences for local people, animals and the forest itself are impossible to estimate now, but they are likely to be seriou...

Journal: :Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 2012

2010
David Stockwell David R.B. Stockwell

This paper1 evaluates the reliability of modeling in the Drought Exceptional Circumstances Report (DECR) where global circulation (or climate) simulations were used to forecast future extremes of temperatures, rainfall and soil moisture. The DECR provided the Australian government with an assessment of the likely future change in the extent and frequency of drought resulting from anthropogenic ...

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