نتایج جستجو برای: hydrocarbon gas phase

تعداد نتایج: 830475  

2003
S. K. Aggarwal

A computational study of turbulent evaporating sprays is reported. The major focus is to study the structure of turbulent evaporating sprays and to examine the sensitivity of their vaporization behavior to transient liquid-phase processes. Three models considered to represent these processes are the thin-skin, infinite-diffusion, and diffusionlimit models. Favre-averaged equations with a k-s-g ...

Journal: :Journal of colloid and interface science 2013
Minwei Sun Abbas Firoozabadi

Anti-agglomeration is a promising solution for gas hydrate risks in deepsea hydrocarbon flowlines and oil leak captures. Currently ineffectiveness at high water to oil ratios limits such applications. We present experimental results of a new surfactant in rocking cell tests, which show high efficiency at a full range of water to oil ratios; there is no need for presence of the oil phase. We fin...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2016
Ben H Lee Claudia Mohr Felipe D Lopez-Hilfiker Anna Lutz Mattias Hallquist Lance Lee Paul Romer Ronald C Cohen Siddharth Iyer Theo Kurtén Weiwei Hu Douglas A Day Pedro Campuzano-Jost Jose L Jimenez Lu Xu Nga Lee Ng Hongyu Guo Rodney J Weber Robert J Wild Steven S Brown Abigail Koss Joost de Gouw Kevin Olson Allen H Goldstein Roger Seco Saewung Kim Kevin McAvey Paul B Shepson Tim Starn Karsten Baumann Eric S Edgerton Jiumeng Liu John E Shilling David O Miller William Brune Siegfried Schobesberger Emma L D'Ambro Joel A Thornton

Speciated particle-phase organic nitrates (pONs) were quantified using online chemical ionization MS during June and July of 2013 in rural Alabama as part of the Southern Oxidant and Aerosol Study. A large fraction of pONs is highly functionalized, possessing between six and eight oxygen atoms within each carbon number group, and is not the common first generation alkyl nitrates previously repo...

2009
A. W. H. Chan K. E. Kautzman P. S. Chhabra J. D. Surratt M. N. Chan J. D. Crounse A. Kürten P. O. Wennberg R. C. Flagan J. H. Seinfeld

Current atmospheric models do not include secondary organic aerosol (SOA) production from gas-phase reactions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Recent studies have shown that primary emissions undergo oxidation in the gas phase, leading to SOA formation. This opens the possibility that low-volatility gas-phase precursors are a potentially large source of SOA. In this work, SOA formati...

2012
Xuehua Chen Zhenhua He Xilei He

The numerous recent laboratory and field examples show the potential benefits of seismic low frequencies in hydrocarbon detection. To simulate the frequency-dependent response of turbidite reservoirs in JZ Area, the Bohai Sea, China, and then implement frequency-dependent detection of the hydrocarbon accumulation based on low frequencies, we expanded a diffusive and viscous wave equation (DVWE)...

2011
Kouichi Takizawa

Molten carbonate fuel cells use carbonate salts of alkali metals as electrolyte. Due to the highly corrosive nature of the electrolyte, various countermeasures are being developed. MCFCs are expected for high-efficiency power generation systems using hydrocarbon fuels, such as natural gas and coal gas. This article describes the mechanisms of operation and cell degradation, as well as the featu...

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