Protein chemical synthesis offers useful and otherwise-difficulty-to-obtain biomacromolecules for biological and pharmaceutical studies. Recently, the hydrazide chemistry has drawn attentions in this field as peptide or protein hydrazides can be used as key intermediates for different synthesis and modification purposes. Besides being a traditional bioorthogonal chemical handle, a hydrazide gro...

and y-glutamylhydrazides effectively. The pure hydrazide was converted into the azide in chloroform solution and coupled in one experiment with L-alanine methyl ester and in another with diethyl L-glutamate, according to the procedure ofLe Quesne & Young (1950b). The products were saponified with N-NaOH, and after acidification the acids were extracted into ethyl acetate, which, after drying (N...

The 1,3,4-oxadiazole is an aromatic heterocycle valued for its low-lipophilicity in drug development. Substituents at the 2and/or 5-positions can modulate the heterocycle's electronic and hydrogen bondaccepting capability, while exploiting its use as a carbonyl bioisostere. A new approach to 1,3,4oxadiazoles is described wherein a-bromo nitroalkanes are coupled to acyl hydrazides to deliver the...

The coupling reaction of benzoic acid and nicotinic acid hydrazides with N- protected L-amino acids including valine, leucine, phenylalanine, glutamic acid and tyrosine is reported. The target compounds, N-Boc-amino acid-(N;-benzoyl)- and N- Boc-amino acid-(N;-nicotinoyl) hydrazides 5a-5e and 6a-6e were prepared in very high yields and purity using N-[(dimethylamino)-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyr...

Six compounds (IBA, chlorogenic acid, cytokinine, GA3, alar B-9 and maleic hydrazide) belonging to four different categories of plant growth hormones were used to study their effect on carbohydrate content in L. erysimi. The second instar nymphs (48 hr old) were given both dipping and leaf surface treatment with 1024 ppm concentration of compounds for two time intervals i.e. 48 and 96 hr. The c...

The inhibitory effect of benzoic acid hydrazide (bah) and 3-methoxybenzoic acid hydrazide (mbah) on Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains has been compared to that of their platinum(II) complexes: cis-[Pt(mbah)2X2], cis-[Pt(NH3)(mbah)Cl2].0.5 H2O, cis-[Pt(mbah)2X2] and cis[Pt(NH3)(mbah)Cl2] (mean = Cl, Br = I), and cis-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2]. The minimal inhibitory concentrations for bah and mbah were 5000-2...

The new 1,3,4-oxadiazolylquinoxaline ring system was synthesized by the condensation of the quinoxaline 1,4-dioxide acid hydrazide 6 with acetyl chloride in one-pot synthesis. In which the hydrazide was refluxed in excess of acetyl chloride, acetic anhydride or acetic acid in the presence of phosphorus oxychloride forming the 1,3,4-oxadiazolylquinoxaline ring system. Molecular modeling studies ...