conclusions according to the subjective and objective results, the new method used in anatomy education had a good effect on learning of anatomy and interested students in anatomy. besides, it decreased students’ stress at exam time. it can be a complementary method for conventional methods. it is very useful for those who need retraining courses. results using present method had remarkable eff...

Hemifacial spasm (HFS) is a clinical syndrome characterized by unilateral facial nerve dysfunction. The usual cause involves vascular compression of the seventh cranial nerve, but compression by an artery passing through the facial nerve is very unusual. A 20-year-old man presented with left facial spasm that had persisted for 4 years. Compression of the left facial nerve root exit zone by the ...

Facial expressions are the most powerful and direct means of presenting human emotions and feelings and offer a window into a persons’ state of mind. In recent years, the study of facial expression and recognition has gained prominence; as industry and services are keen on expanding on the potential advantages of facial recognition technology. As machine vision and artificial intelligence advan...

In the recent years the demand for intuitive communication between user and machine is growing. Therefore, the synthesis and analysis of emotions play significant role in computer systems [1]. Facial expressions can improve man-machine interactions, because the human face is natural medium of communication. We have created threedimensional model according to face topology and anatomy. In our ap...

SUMMARY Marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve (MMBFN) palsy is a common consequence of head and neck surgeries. MMBFN palsy results in paralysis of muscles which depress the inferior lip. Current management of MMBFN palsy involves ruination of normal neuromuscular anatomy and physiology to restore symmetry to the mouth. The article outlines the possibility to transfer variant anterior diga...

Charles Darwin (1872/1998) was the first to fully recognize that facial expression is one of the most powerful and immediate means for human beings to communicate their emotions, intentions, and opinions to each other. In addition to providing information about affective state, facial expressions also provide information about cognitive state, such as interest, boredom, confusion, and stress, a...

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