نتایج جستجو برای: homogeneous catalyst

تعداد نتایج: 113196  

Journal: :Journal of the American Chemical Society 2013
Elad Gross Jack H Liu Selim Alayoglu Matthew A Marcus Sirine C Fakra F Dean Toste Gabor A Somorjai

Research to develop highly versatile, chiral, heterogeneous catalysts for asymmetric organic transformations, without quenching the catalytic reactivity, has met with limited success. While chiral supramolecular structures, connected by weak bonds, are highly active for homogeneous asymmetric catalysis, their application in heterogeneous catalysis is rare. In this work, asymmetric catalyst was ...

2017
Mark Douthwaite Xiaoyang Huang Sarwat Iqbal Peter J. Miedziak Gemma L. Brett Simon A. Kondrat Jennifer K. Edwards Meenakshisundaram Sankar David W. Knight Donald Bethell

The emphasis of modern chemistry is to satisfy the needs of consumers by using methods that are sustainable and economical. Using a 1% AuPd/MgIJOH)2 catalyst in the presence of NaOH and under specific reaction conditions furfural; a platform chemical formed from lignocellulosic biomass, can be selectively oxidised to furoic acid, and the catalyst displays promising reusability for this reaction...

Journal: :Chemical communications 2011
Alexander R Parent James D Blakemore Gary W Brudvig Robert H Crabtree

The catalytic water-oxidation activity of Wilkinson's iridium acetate trimer (1) has been characterized electrochemically and by using chemical oxidants. We show that 1 can function as an operationally homogeneous water-oxidation catalyst when driven with sodium periodate as a primary oxidant, but rapidly decomposes using Ce(IV) as a primary oxidant.

2016
Ambreen Aslam Tahira Aziz Mughal

Microalgae have been receiving worldwide attention as promising feedstock for production of carbon neutral biodiesel. As an alternative fuel, biodiesel is very imperative for the sustainable development of mankind. Biodiesel production process is generally carried out through upstream and downstream processing to generate cellular biomass, extracted oil and finally transesterification reaction....

2017
Kyuju Kwak Woojun Choi Qing Tang Minseok Kim Yongjin Lee De-en Jiang Dongil Lee

The theoretically predicted volcano plot for hydrogen production shows the best catalyst as the one that ensures that the hydrogen binding step is thermodynamically neutral. However, the experimental realization of this concept has suffered from the inherent surface heterogeneity of solid catalysts. It is even more challenging for molecular catalysts because of their complex chemical environmen...

Journal: :Dalton transactions 2014
Thomas Pasini Gavino Solinas Valerio Zanotti Stefania Albonetti Fabrizio Cavani Angelo Vaccari Andrea Mazzanti Silvia Ranieri Rita Mazzoni

The bio-based substrate and target product 2,5-bishydroxymethylfuran (BHMF) demonstrated to influence the reaction kinetics in the homogeneous reduction of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) catalyzed by the Ru-based Shvo's catalyst. A combined experimental and computational study supports an important role of the -CH2OH moiety which may be involved in the catalytic cycle toward the formation of dif...

2012
Huan Li Jizhong Chen Li Hua Yunxiang Qiao Yinyin Yu Zhenyan Pan Hanming Yang Zhenshan Hou

A new room-temperature ionic liquid (RTIL) consisting of a polyoxometalate (POM) anion and tri-block copolymer (P123)-functionalized imidazolium cation was synthesized and utilized as a halogen-free catalyst for esterification. The catalytic system was a homogeneous solution at the beginning of the reaction, but an emulsion formed during the course of the reaction, and a progressive phase separ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه گیلان - دانشکده علوم پایه 1385

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