background: q fever is a zoonotic disease caused bycoxiella burnetii, a species of bacteria that is distributedworldwide. in cattle, coxiella burnetii infections are generallyasymptomatic but can also be associated with reproductivedisorders. objectives: the aim of this study was to achievemolecular detection of coxiella burnetii in dairy bovine milkfarms using nested pcr in qom province, iran....

background: to evaluate the frequency, clinical presentation and cardiac involvement of children with rf in the north-east of iran. methods: a case series analysis was conducted on 80 patients with acute rheumatic fever (arf), who were hospitalized   at ghaem hospital in mashad between 1994 and 2000, were studied. laboratory tests and results from echocardiographic examinations, and clinical fi...

conclusions unexpected complications may be seen during the course of cchf. patients must be closely followed up. case presentation a 49-year-old male dealing with livestock husbandry was admitted to ankara training and research hospital with three days of complaints including fever, malaise, headache, myalgia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea and hematuria. laboratory findings (thrombocytopenia and...

introduction crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever (cchf) is a viral hemorrhagic fever caused by infection with a tick-borne virus from the family of bunyaviridae. this viral hemorrhagic fever is found throughout central asia, southern europe, africa and the middle east. transmission to humans occurs through contact with infected animals or tick bite. the first human cases of infectious hemorrhagic f...

introduction crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever (cchf) is an acute viral zoonotic disease, which is endemic in vast geographic areas including the middle east. the causative agent, crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever virus (cchfv), is a nairovirus, which is mainly transmitted to human from infected hard ticks and viremic livestock. discussion given that viremic livestock are the main source of cchf ou...

crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever is a fatal viral disease that occurs in some parts of africa, asia, eastern europe and the middle-east. primarily it is a zoonosis but can be seen sporadically in humans. recently outbreaks have been reported from pakistan, afghanistan, saudi arabia, united arab emirates and iran. in this retrospective study, we evaluated the efficacy of oral ribavirin in the tre...

Fever, an elevation above normal body temperature, is a frequent symptom of many infections [1]. It results from the release of endogenous pyrogens such as prostaglandins and cytokines, which act on the anterior hypothalamus to increase the body’s temperature ‘set point’ [1]. Antipyretics like paracetamol (acetaminophen) appear to work by antagonizing prostaglandins, and aresomeof the most comm...