نتایج جستجو برای: hcn

تعداد نتایج: 2509  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Manisha Sinha Rishikesh Narayanan

What are the implications for the existence of subthreshold ion channels, their localization profiles, and plasticity on local field potentials (LFPs)? Here, we assessed the role of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic-nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels in altering hippocampal theta-frequency LFPs and the associated spike phase. We presented spatiotemporally randomized, balanced theta-modulated exci...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2004
Bina Santoro Brian J Wainger Steven A Siegelbaum

Hyperpolarization-activated cation currents (I(h)) are carried by channels encoded by a family of four genes (HCN1-4) that are differentially expressed within the brain in specific cellular and subcellular compartments. HCN1 shows a high level of expression in apical dendrites of cortical pyramidal neurons and in presynaptic terminals of cerebellar basket cells, structures with a high density o...

2006
Padeli P. Papadopoulos

It has been recently argued that the HCN J=1–0 line emission may not be an unbiased tracer of dense molecular gas (n & 10 cm) in Luminous Infrared Galaxies (LIRGs: LFIR > 10 11 L⊙) and HCO + J=1–0 may constitute a better tracer instead (Graciá-Carpio et al. 2006), casting doubt into earlier claims supporting the former as a good tracer of such gas (Gao & Solomon 2004; Wu et al. 2006). In this p...

2000
H. Liszt R. Lucas

Using the Plateau de Bure interferometer, we observed the λ3mm absorption lines of CN, HCN and HNC from some of the diffuse clouds which lie toward our well-studied sample of compact extragalactic mm-wave continuum sources. The column densities of these species all vary by a factor of about fifty and are prominent in only a limited subset of the clouds seen in the most ubiquitous species such a...

2013
Yoshihiro Kuwabara Koichiro Kuwahara Makoto Takano Hideyuki Kinoshita Yuji Arai Shinji Yasuno Yasuaki Nakagawa Sachiyo Igata Satoru Usami Takeya Minami Yuko Yamada Kazuhiro Nakao Chinatsu Yamada Junko Shibata Toshio Nishikimi Kenji Ueshima Kazuwa Nakao

BACKGROUND The efficacy of pharmacological interventions to prevent sudden arrhythmic death in patients with chronic heart failure remains limited. Evidence now suggests increased ventricular expression of hyperpolarization-activated cation (HCN) channels in hypertrophied and failing hearts contributes to their arrythmicity. Still, the role of induced HCN channel expression in the enhanced arrh...

Journal: :Journal of neurophysiology 2015
Poonam Mishra Rishikesh Narayanan

An increase in the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel conductance reduces input resistance, whereas the consequent increase in the inward h current depolarizes the membrane. This results in a delicate and unique conductance-current balance triggered by the expression of HCN channels. In this study, we employ experimentally constrained, morphologically realistic, c...

Journal: :Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology 1999
A Ludwig X Zong F Hofmann M Biel

Cardiac pacemaking is controlled by a mixed Na(+)/K(+) current named I(f), which is activated by hyperpolarized membrane potentials. Recently, a family of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated cation (HCN) channels has been cloned. The members of this family exhibit the general features of I(f) channels. This review describes the molecular diversity of the HCN channel family and t...

Journal: :Science 1998
R Meier T C Owen D C Jewitt H E Matthews M Senay N Biver D Bockel e-Morvan J Crovisier D Gautier

Deuterated hydrogen cyanide (DCN) was detected in a comet, C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp), with the use of the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope on Mauna Kea, Hawaii. The inferred deuterium/hydrogen (D/H) ratio in hydrogen cyanide (HCN) is (D/H)HCN = (2.3 +/- 0.4) x 10(-3). This ratio is higher than the D/H ratio found in cometary water and supports the interstellar origin of cometary ices. The observed val...

Journal: :Annual review of physiology 2003
Richard B Robinson Steven A Siegelbaum

Hyperpolarization-activated cation currents, termed If, Ih, or Iq, were initially discovered in heart and nerve cells over 20 years ago. These currents contribute to a wide range of physiological functions, including cardiac and neuronal pacemaker activity, the setting of resting potentials, input conductance and length constants, and dendritic integration. The hyperpolarization-activated, cati...

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