Abstract Associations of insects that live in nests and burrows small mammals are relatively poorly explored. This work therefore tries to expand the knowledge about Diptera communities (Psychodidae Sphaeroceridae) two mammals, namely Micromys minutus (Pallas, 1771) Muscardinus avellanarius (Linnaeus, 1758). In Eurasian harvest mouse psychodid species one sphaerocerid species, while hazel dormo...

H emorrhoids are a very common condition. Hospitalbased proctoscopy studies show prevalence rates of hemorrhoids in up to 86 percent of patients studied with many in an asymptomatic state. Botanicals used internally and topically can treat early stages of hemorrhoids effectively and can be used as adjuncts in more advanced stages when surgical treatments may be necessary. The roles of butcher’s...

Dormanit seeds of Hazel (Cworylus avellatta L.) re(luire a period of after-ripeniing at low temliperlat'ire before they beconme capable of subsequent germiination. (Gibberellic acid (GA;) c-n fully replace this requirement (2, 6). The identification of gibberellin-likz substar.s in extracts of chilled ( noni-dormant) seeds led Frankland and Wareiing (7) to suggest that gibberellin synthesis nma...