نتایج جستجو برای: gini coefficient
تعداد نتایج: 170679 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Potatoes and tomatoes are the key vegetables of Romanian agriculture, due to their consumption large growing areas. The paper analyses import export potatoes tomatoes, prices for these vegetables, while based on that Gini coefficient was calculated. According value coefficient, concentration potato is relatively low, considerably higher. A similar situation with tomato, as values indicate low r...
Abstract Punctuated Equilibrium Theory posits that policy-making is generally characterized by long periods of stability are interrupted short fundamental policy change. The literature converged on the measure kurtosis and L-kurtosis to assess these change patterns. In this letter, we critically discuss measures propose Gini coefficient as a (1) comparable, but (2) more intuitive, (3) precise “...
Background: Timely access to cardiovascular health services is necessary to prevent heart damages. The present study examined inequality in geographical distribution of cardiovascular health services in Iran. Methods: Present study is a cross-sectional study conducted using demographic data from all Iranian provinces (31 provinces) from 2012 census by the Statistics Center of Iran (SC...
equity in access to and utilization of health services is a common goal of policy-makers in most countries. the fair allocation of human resources is one of the dimensions of equity, which was evaluated in this study.we evaluated the equity of human resources' distribution among iran's medical science universities between 2005 and 2009 by inequality measures including lorenze curve, gini coeffi...
In this study, through the elasticity approach, we tried to evaluate the effects of cash subsidy on poverty reduction. In this regard, after the theoretical arguments about the poverty elasticity to income, Gini Coefficient, and price using the data related to the expenses and incomes of the 14701 urban households from 1389 to 1390, the quantitative value of these elasticity was measured and fi...
A number of studies have shown that inequality is increasing in the rural and urban areas of Nigeria and this can be linked to the growing dimension of poverty. The study focused on analysing inequality and welfare status of rural households in Ekiti State, Nigeria. The result presented was based on primary data collected from a random sample of 240 households selected from four rural communiti...
This paper tries to calculate and compare the trend of costs inequality between Iran’s Fars Province and the whole country in two categories of rural and urban regions within 1981-2008. Therefore, inequality indicators, i.e. Gini coefficient and income groups share, are estimated by nonparametric method. The results of studying the income distribution trend, i.e. Gini coefficient calculated fro...
In many societies fairness and equality are the most significant concepts among the governments and peoples. In the health systems, the fast increase in expenses takes expert’s attention to measure and control the inequality. The aim of this paper is to investigate the inequality of household’s health expense’s in the Iran and making its statistical map. The health expenses data for doing t...
BACKGROUND Inequality in life expectancy (ILE) is defined as inequality in the distribution of expected span of life-based on data from survival tables estimated using the Atkinson inequality index. ILE can be influenced by socio-ecological indicators including the Gini coefficient, secondary education, output per worker, and old age pension. This study examined the effects on ILE from a social...
نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال
با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید