Abstract Purpose of Review Major waterborne viruses comprise numerous variants rather than only a master sequence and form genetically diverse population. High genetic diversity is advantageous for adaptation to environmental changes because the highly population likely includes resistant an adverse effect. Disinfection broadly employed tool inactivate pathogens, but due virus evolvability, may...

background: understanding the differences in genetics of malignancies is crucial for therapeutic decisions. this systematic review was conducted to evaluate the current evidence on genetics of bone tumors in the context of pediatric cancer. material and methods: we performed a systematic review of the literature published on genetics of pediatrics bone tumors, using pubmed, google scholar, scie...

Biofuels such as bioethanol are becoming a viable alternative to fossil fuels. Utilizing agricultural biomass for the production of biofuel has drawn much interest in many science and engineering disciplines. As one of the major crops, maize offers promise in this regard. Compared to other crops with biofuel potential, maize can provide both starch (seed) and cellulosic (stover) material for bi...

741 It is difficult to overstate the likely impact of recent advances in mammalian genetic engineering. The ability to engineer the mammalian genome will eventually rank along with splitting the atom, developing the computer, and inventing the printing press in its impact on the human condition. If taken to its limits, genetic engineering could allow us to restructure ourselves at the molecular...

background: the quantitative analysis of scientific output, scientific policy making, scientific relationships of researchers, and drawing historiographic outlines are all parts of scientometric discipline. this paper was designed for scientometric analysis of 20 top journals in the field of genetics and heredity in 2000-2008 and to map the scientific structure of their papers. methods: this re...

complex inherited diseases affected by an interaction between collective effects of the genotype at one or multiple loci either to increase or to lower susceptibility to disease, combined with a variety of environmental exposures that may trigger, accelerate, exacerbate, or protect against the disease process. the new aspects of genetic techniques have been opened for diagnosis and analysis of ...

background: middle east respiratory syndrome (mers) is a viral respiratory illness caused by a coronavirus. after the primary onset of mers in saudi arabia, in september 2015 cases began to increase. the number of laboratory-affirmed cases by mers-cov in the middle east has been being increased recently. method: in this current review article, by using the terms “mers” and “coronavirus” we firs...

1 Biocenter, Division of Bioinformatics, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria, 2 Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, 3 Comprehensive Cancer Center of the Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, 4 Division of Hematology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria, 5 Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgr...