The van der Waals forces across a very thin liquid layer (nanofilm) in contact with a plane solid wall make the liquid nonhomogeneous. The dynamics of such flat liquid nanofilms is studied in isothermal case. The Navier-Stokes equations are unable to describe fluid motions in very thin films. The notion of surface free energy of a sharp interface separating gas and liquid layer is disqualified....

This is the final technical report for NASA Grant No. NGR 11-002-133. The research under this grant consisted of elastohydrodynamic lubrication (ehd) studies and pressure-viscosity studies. Existing equipment was modified to more closely simulate practical ehd conditions. Analyses of ehd and pressure-viscosity data on eleven fluids previously investigated for NASA were also conducted. Near the ...

A thin liquid film subject to a temperature gradient undergoes thermocapillary convection because of the non-uniform surface tension at the free surface. This induced flow perturbs the film free surface and generate a free surface velocity field. These observable consequences can be thought of as the “signature” of the imposed temperature field and this work investigates whether the temperature...

Deep drawing is a common metal forming process used to manufacture recessed threedimensional parts from flat sheet metals. The research in deep drawing has been generic over the last few decades and various aspects of this process have been investigated. The paper aims to review the following aspects of deep drawing process that affect the quality of the product, tooling life and process design...

Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) is a biopolymer that is biodegradable, environmentally friendly, and bio-friendly. Owing to its unique chemical structure, HPMC can reduce the coefficient of friction (COF) and frictional wear and thus possesses excellent lubrication properties. HPMC has good dissolvability in specific solvents. The present research focuses on the reversible dissolution reac...