the aim of this paper is to introduce $(l,m)$-fuzzy closurestructure where $l$ and $m$ are strictly two-sided, commutativequantales. firstly, we define $(l,m)$-fuzzy closure spaces and getsome relations between $(l,m)$-double fuzzy topological spaces and$(l,m)$-fuzzy closure spaces. then, we introduce initial$(l,m)$-fuzzy closure structures and we prove that the category$(l,m)$-{bf fc} of $(l,m...

We introduced and study fuzzy Γ-hypersemigroups, according to fuzzy semihypergroups as previously defined [33] and prove that results in this respect. In this regard first we introduce fuzzy hyperoperation and then study fuzzy Γ-hypersemigroup. We will proceed by study fuzzy Γ-hyperideals and fuzzy Γ-bihyperideals. Also we study the relation between the classes of fuzzy Γ-hypersemigroups and Γ-...

Fuzziness is discussed in the context of multivalued lo&, and a corresponding view of fuzzy sets is given. Fuzzy random variables are introduced as random variables whose values are not real but fuzzy numbers, and subsequently redefined as a particular kind of fuzzy set. Expectations of fuzzy random variables, characteristic f~cti~ of fuzzy events, probabilities connected to fuzzy random variab...

In this paper we introduce and analyze the notion of fuzzy hyperideal of a fuzzy hyperring. Then we investigate some properties based on homomorphisms between fuzzy hyperrings. Also, we try to extend the notion of cuts in fuzzy structures for fuzzy hyperrings. We study the quotient structure of a fuzzy hyperring and also we define fuzzy hypercongruences. Then we investigate some connections bet...

This paper investigates roughness of fuzzy soft sets. A pair of fuzzy soft rough approximations is proposed and their properties are given. Based on fuzzy soft rough approximations, the concept of fuzzy soft rough sets is introduced. New types of fuzzy soft sets such as full, intersection complete and union complete fuzzy soft sets are defined and supported by some illustrative examples. We obt...

This paper aims at applying a fuzzy arithmetic of intervals calculus and fuzzy quantities to automatic control. This one called φ–calculus fuzzy arithmetic is more practical than the extension principle one and -cut based methods. It comes from a different representation of fuzzy numbers. The present paper follows up work in introducing. The present paper is interested in its use for a fuzzy in...

In this paper, by using operations, some characterizations and some properties of fuzzy lower and upper continuous multifunctions and its weaker and stronger forms including fuzzy lower and upper weakly continuous, fuzzy lower and upper θ-continuous, fuzzy lower and upper strongly θ-continuous, fuzzy lower and upper almost strongly θ-continuous, fuzzy lower and upper weakly θ-continuous, fuzzy ...

The main goal of this paper is to introduce and study fuzzy multiset regular grammar to show that fuzzy multiset finite automata and fuzzy multiset regular grammars are equivalent. We also study fuzzy multiset linear grammars and fuzzy multiset regular grammars in normal form. Furthermore, we show the equivalence of fuzzy multiset regular grammars, fuzzy multiset left linear grammars, fuzzy mul...

in this paper, we introduce the notion of ($epsilon $, $epsilon $ $vee$ q_{k})− fuzzy subnear-ring which is a generalization of ($epsilon $, $epsilon $ $vee$ q)−fuzzy subnear-ring. we have given examples which are ($epsilon $, $epsilon $ $vee$ q_{k})−fuzzy ideals but they are not ($epsilon $, $epsilon $ $vee$ q)−fuzzy ideals. we have also introduced the notions of ($epsilon $, $epsilon $ $vee$ ...

in this paper, we define the notions of fuzzy congruence relations and fuzzy convex subalgebras on a commutative residuated lattice and we obtain some related results. in particular, we will show that there exists a one to one correspondence between the set of all fuzzy congruence relations and the set of all fuzzy convex subalgebras on a commutative residuated lattice. then we study fuzzy...