نتایج جستجو برای: fruit browning and tissue softening due to damages during handling

تعداد نتایج: 18530690  

Journal: :Journal of experimental botany 2007
Kiyomi Nishiyama Monique Guis Jocelyn K C Rose Yasutaka Kubo Kristen A Bennett Lu Wangjin Kenji Kato Koichiro Ushijima Ryohei Nakano Akitsugu Inaba Mondher Bouzayen Alain Latche Jean-Claude Pech Alan B Bennett

Cell wall disassembly in ripening fruit is highly complex, involving the dismantling of multiple polysaccharide networks by diverse families of wall-modifying proteins. While it has been reported in several species that multiple members of each such family are expressed in the same fruit tissue, it is not clear whether this reflects functional redundancy, with protein isozymes from a single enz...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده حقوق 1392

abstract the problems caused by the traditional system of criminal justice (which are based on remuneration and rehabilitation) such as, lack of attention to victim’s rights and position and society, underlie the emergence of restorative justice which had the victim-centered perspective, with respect to the role of the offender and participation of civil society. meanwhile, criminal mediation ...

Journal: :International Journal of Plant and Soil Science 2023

Post-harvest browning of litchi is a common phenomenon that occurs due to enzymatic and non-enzymatic reactions. Enzymatic primarily caused by polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity, leading the formation brown pigments. Non-enzymatic Maillard reaction between reducing sugars amino acids. Factors such as temperature, humidity, mechanical damage can accelerate browning. Proper handling, storage, use ...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2007
Thanh D Phan Wen Bo Gill West Grantley W Lycett Gregory A Tucker

Pectinesterase (PE; E.C. 3.1.1.11) is an enzyme responsible for the demethylation of galacturonyl residues in high-molecular-weight pectin and is believed to play an important role in cell wall metabolism. In this study, Pmeu1, a ubiquitously expressed PE gene, has been characterized by antisense suppression in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). Transgenic tomato plants showed reduced PE activity l...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه بوعلی سینا - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1392

abstract: the present study was undertaken to investigate whether 1) there is any significant correlation between iranian efl/eap learners’ l2 writing proficiency and their willingness to communicate, 2) there is any significant difference between efl and eap learners in terms of willingness to communicate, 3) there is any significant difference in wtc of iranian efl/eap learners with 1- nati...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان - دانشکده برق و کامپیوتر 1392

abstract nowadaysphotovoltaic solar cells (pvs) areacknowledged the fastest growing energy technology in the word, however, they only account for only fraction of current global renewable energy capacity. it isrecognized that this incomplete market penetration has been largely a result of the technology’sexcessive cost. so researchers are trying to find innovative, economic way with theaim of ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه خلیج فارس - دانشکده مهندسی 1393

in civil engineering concrete is a material combined of hydraulic cement, sand, gravel and water. gravel and sand compose 60 to 70 percent of concrete. these aggregates support compression force of concrete. cement paste acts as glue to stick grain together. in bushehr factories producing aggregates do not operate according to astm standards, so that fineness modulus (fm) of the produced sands ...

Journal: :Genetics and molecular research : GMR 2012
S M B Cação T F Leite I G F Budzinski T B dos Santos M B S Scholz V Carpentieri-Pipolo D S Domingues L G E Vieira L F P Pereira

Coffee quality is directly related to the harvest and post harvest conditions. Non-uniform maturation of coffee fruits, combined with inadequate harvest, negatively affects the final quality of the product. Pectin methylesterase (PME) plays an important role in fruit softening due to the hydrolysis of methylester groups in cell wall pectins. In order to characterize the changes occurring d...

2001
Yiping Gong Peter M.A. Toivonen Paul A. Wiersma

Many factors related to the occurrence of browning disorder in ‘Braeburn’ apple were investigated, including harvest maturity, cumulative temperature in growing season, and different orchard locations. The incidence of browning disorder was related to the harvest time of fruit and the activity of superoxide dismutase. Superoxide dismutase activity was lower in late harvested ‘Braeburn’ apple fr...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1390

writing as a productive skill requires practice in the basic sub-skills of vocabulary and grammar. in fact, grammar has been viewed as the core of programs in writing classes to help the students put the elements of sentence together and combine sentences of specific lengths to come up with an error-free work of art. conceptualizing l2 writing in this way introduces writing as a product and enc...

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