نتایج جستجو برای: fraxinus excelsior l

تعداد نتایج: 618912  

Journal: :Journal of experimental botany 2007
Sandrine Barthod Zoran Cerovic Daniel Epron

The present study assesses light-induced variations in phenolic compounds in leaves of saplings of two co-occurring temperate species (Acer platanoides L., and Fraxinus excelsior L.) along a light gradient using a new non-invasive optical method (Dualex). The Dualex-derived UV absorbance of leaf epidermis (the sum of the adaxial and abaxial faces, AUV) increased significantly with increasing li...

Journal: :Annals of forest science 2021

Abstract • Key message Ash dieback decreases individual reproductive success of ash trees leaving healthy overrepresented as seed and pollen parents for next-generation seedlings. Substantial gene flow over hundreds meters combined with superior fertility creates optimism the species’ future in European forests. Context Hymenoscyphus fraxineus is causing high mortality ( Fraxinus excelsior L.)....

2016
Andrea L. Harper Lea Vig McKinney Lene Rostgaard Nielsen Lenka Havlickova Yi Li Martin Trick Fiona Fraser Lihong Wang Alison Fellgett Elizabeth S. A. Sollars Sophie H. Janacek J. Allan Downie Richard. J. A. Buggs Erik Dahl Kjær Ian Bancroft

Tree disease epidemics are a global problem, impacting food security, biodiversity and national economies. The potential for conservation and breeding in trees is hampered by complex genomes and long lifecycles, with most species lacking genomic resources. The European Ash tree Fraxinus excelsior is being devastated by the fungal pathogen Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, which causes ash dieback diseas...

2016
Helen Nicola Fones Charlotte Mardon Sarah Jane Gurr

The invasive pathogen, ash dieback fungus Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, is spreading rapidly across Europe. It shows high levels of outcrossing and limited population structure, even at the epidemic front. The anamorphic (asexual) form produces prolific conidia, thought to function solely as spermatia (male gametes), facilitating gene flow between sympatric strains. Here, we show that conidia are ca...

Journal: :European Journal of Forest Research 2023

Abstract Tree allometry is a plastic feature, and scaling parameters can vary considerably depending on phylogeny, life strategies, growth conditions ontogeny. We hypothesized that in multi-layered forests growing rich sites driven by stand dynamics without stand-replacing disturbances, light primary driver of allometric relationships the morphological plasticity tree species closely associated...

2017
Christine M Sambles Deborah L Salmon Hannah Florance Thomas P Howard Nicholas Smirnoff Lene R Nielsen Lea V McKinney Erik D Kjær Richard J A Buggs David J Studholme Murray Grant

European common ash, Fraxinus excelsior, is currently threatened by Ash dieback (ADB) caused by the fungus, Hymenoscyphus fraxineus. To detect and identify metabolites that may be products of pathways important in contributing to resistance against H. fraxineus, we performed untargeted metabolomic profiling on leaves from five high-susceptibility and five low-susceptibility F. excelsior individ...

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