نتایج جستجو برای: fel
تعداد نتایج: 2243 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
After a brief introduction to the basic concept of Free Electron Lasers operating in the Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission (SASE) mode, the paper presents the rapid progress achieved during the past 3 years in successfully proving this FEL process at shorter and shorter wavelengths, meanwhile reaching 80 nm. The technical challenges are discussed to be overcome in building FEL facilities for ...
We present a flexible and compact experimental setup that combines an in vacuum liquid jet with an x-ray emission spectrometer to enable static and femtosecond time-resolved resonant inelastic soft x-ray scattering (RIXS) measurements from liquids at free electron laser (FEL) light sources. We demonstrate the feasibility of this type of experiments with the measurements performed at the Linac C...
We report the first experimental results on a high-gain harmonic-generation (HGHG) free-electron laser (FEL) operating in the ultraviolet. An 800 nm seed from a Ti:sapphire laser has been used to produce saturated amplified radiation at the 266 nm third harmonic. The results confirm the predictions for HGHG FEL operation: stable central wavelength, narrow bandwidth, and small pulse-energy fluct...
The Deep Ultra-Violet Free Electron Laser (DUVFEL) at the National Synchrotron Light Source consists of a 5MeV photoinjector, a 200MeV S-band linear accelerator, a four-magnet chicane compressor and a 10m wiggler with a 3.9 cm period. The commissioning of the SDL accelerator was completed recently and it is routinely producing a highquality electron beam with a peak current of B400A and a norma...
The simplest high gain free electron laser (FEL) amplifier concept is proposed. A klystron amplifier has the useful property that the various electronic processes take place in separate portions of the amplifier, rather than overlapping as in FEL amplifier with an uniform undulator. The klystron consists of two fundamental parts: succession of 2-3 cascades (modulator), and an output undulator (...
This paper a high average power and high spectral brightness free-electron laser (FEL) being developed at the University of Hawaii as a lidar transmitter for atmospheric and oceanic research. The FEL will be tunable from the UV to the midinfrared. Peak power in the picosecond long micropulses of the FEL will reach 10s of MW, and these will average to the order of 100 kW over the 5 microsecond l...
BACKGROUND In adults, there is limited information on tolerance to cat, which may be reflected by high IgG4 without IgE sensitization. Early exposure to cat may play a critical role. OBJECTIVE The aim was to assess among adults the association of Fel d 1 IgG4, Fel d 1 IgE, skin prick test (SPT) response to cat and pet-related symptoms in relation to exposure to cat considering the period of e...
Free electron lasers (FELs) are considered, typically, as fast wave devices. The normal FEL interaction satisfies the tuning condition oDðkz þ kWÞVz , where o and kz are the em-wave angular frequency and longitudinal wave number, respectively, Vz is the electron axial speed, and kW is the wiggler periodicity. This paper presents an anomalous FEL interaction, which may occur in slow-wave FELs (i...
MnL,CuL,CoL,NiL,CrL,FeL and ZnL (L = [2,4,6-trihydroxy phenyl ] Imidazo[4,5] 1,10phenanthroline),MnL 2 ,CuL 2 ,CoL 2 ,NiL 2 ,CrL 2 ,FeL 2 and ZnL 2 (L 2 = (5-Bromo,3-Methoxy Phenyl) Imidazo [4,5] 1,10Phenanthroline), MnL,CuL,CoL,NiL,CrL,FeL and ZnL (L=2,4,6-trifluro phenyl Imidazo [4,5] 1,10-phenanthroline), MnL,CuL,CoL,NiL,CrL,FeL and ZnL (L=4-ethyl phenyl Imidazo[4,5] 1,10-phenanthroline), Mn...
Pets are an important source of indoor allergens. The aim of the study was to compare cat and dog allergen levels in cars, schools and homes. The study was carried out in 17 cars, 14 classrooms and 19 dwellings located in the highly industrialized and urbanized region of Poland. Dust and air samples were analyzed for Fel d 1 and Can f 1 using a double monoclonal ELISA assay. The highest amounts...
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