This paper is meant as a brief description of the Romanian syntax within the dependency framework, more specifically within the Universal Dependency (UD) framework, and is the result of a volunteer activity of mapping two independently created Romanian dependency treebanks to the UD specifications. This mapping process is not trivial, as concessions have to be made and solutions need to be foun...

We study the equivalence between the entanglement-based scheme and prepare-and-measure scheme of unidimensional (UD) continuous-variable quantum key distribution protocol. Based on this equivalence, the physicality and security of the UD coherent-state protocols in the ideal detection and realistic detection conditions are investigated using the Heisenberg uncertainty relation, respectively. We...

Farsçada “nasihat”, öğüt” manasına gelen “pend” sözcüğü, “nâme” ile birlikte; “Pend-nâme”, “öğüt kitabı, nasihat risalesi, öğüt kitapçığı” gibi anlamlar taşır. Pendnâme türü Attâr’ın (ö. 618/1221) Pend-nâme’sinin etkisiyle klasik Türk edebiyatında türden ziyade konusunda yazılan eserlerin özel adı olmuş ve bu konuda eserler Pend-nâme olarak isimlendirilmiştir. Bir tür ismiyle âdeta aynı bilinir...

Given H a real Hilbert space and Φ : H → R a smooth C function, we study the dynamical system (DIN) ẍ(t) + αẋ(t) + β∇Φ(x(t))ẋ(t) +∇Φ(x(t)) = 0 where α and β are positive parameters. The inertial term ẍ(t) acts as a singular perturbation and, in fact, regularization of the possibly degenerate classical Newton continuous dynamical system ∇Φ(x(t))ẋ(t)+∇Φ(x(t)) = 0. We show that (DIN) is a well-pos...

In aquatic ecosystems, carbon (C) availability strongly influences nitrogen (N) dynamics. One manifestation of this linkage is the importance in the dissolved organic matter (DOM) pool of dissolved organic nitrogen (DON), which can serve as both a C and an N source, yet our knowledge of how specific properties of DOM influence N dynamics are limited. To empirically examine the impact of labile ...

Objective: Effects of cotreatment with Urtica dioica (UD) methanolic leaf extract on gentamicin (GM)-induced acute kidney injury were evaluated in rats. Materials and Methods: Male Wistar rats (n=32) were separated into four groups. Gentamicin (100 mg/kg/day, IP) was injected for eight days with or without UD methanolic extract (200 mg/kg/day, gavage). Th...

PURPOSE To respond to growing calls for a theoretical unpacking of Universal Design (UD), a disparate movement cohering around attempts to design spaces and technologies that seek to allow use by all people (to the fullest extent possible). The on-going embedding of UD into architectural practice and pedagogy represents an opportune juncture at which to draw learning from other distinct-but-rel...

Avigad introduced the notion of UD-randomness based in Weyl’s 1916 definition of uniform distribution modulo one. We prove that there exists a weakly 1-random real that is neither UD-random nor weakly 1-generic. We also show that no 2-generic real can Turing compute a UD-random real. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification 03D32 (primary); 03D80 (secondary)

One of the major drawbacks for unrelated donor (UD) bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Despite results from randomized trials, antithymocyte globulin (ATG) is not routinely included for GVHD prophylaxis in UD BMT by many centers. One of ways to demonstrate the usefulness of rabbit ATG in UD BMT is to evaluate how its results approximate to those observed in m...

BACKGROUND Replacement of red meat in the diet with chicken has reduced the urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) and serum cholesterol in microalbuminuric type 2 diabetes patients. The effects of withdrawing red meat are unknown in the more advanced stages of diabetic nephropathy. OBJECTIVE Our objective was to assess the effects of replacing red meat in the usual diet (UD) with chicken (CD)...