The relationship between microstructures and ductility parameters, including reduction of area, elongation to failure, occurrence delamination, number turns failure in torsion, hypereutectoid pearlitic steel wires was investigated. transformed at 620 °C were successively dry-drawn drawing strains from 0.40 2.38. To examine the effects hot-dip galvanizing conditions, post-deformation annealing p...

Lithium-ion batteries are widely used for portable applications today; however, often suffer from limited recharge rates. One reason for such limitation can be a reduced active surface area during phase separation. Here we report a technique combining high-resolution operando synchrotron X-ray diffraction coupled with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to directly track non-equilibrium inte...

The stress development in the iron oxide scale formed on pure Fe during isothermal oxidation at 700 °C followed by transformation 500 or 380 was measured situ high-temperature X-ray diffraction with sin2? method. eutectoid resulted compressive generation Fe3O4 and structure. This relaxed heat treatment after reaction. ascribed primarily to volume changes associated and/or reduction of interface...