The aim of this work was to explore the feasibility time-resolved reflectance spectroscopy (TRS) in determining ripening degree and quality orange-fleshed melons. Sixty ‘Honey Moon’ melons were measured by TRS 540-1064 nm range classified as less (LeM), medium (MeM), more (MoM) mature according increasing values μa540. MoM fruit showed yellower peel color, slightly orange pulp, higher juiciness...

Ethylene regulates a multitude of plant processes, ranging from seed germination to organ senescence. Of particular economic importance is the role of ethylene as an inducer of fruit ripening. Ethylene is synthesized from S-adenosyl-L-methionine via 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC). The enzymes catalyzing the two reactions in this pathway are ACC synthase and ACC oxidase. Environment...

to study the effect of nitric oxide on longevity and some qualitative characteristics of cut carnation flowers (dianthus caryophyllus cv. nelson), cut flowers were treated for 48 hours with sodium nitroprusside (snp) as a source of no° donor at four concentrations (0, 20, 50 and 100µm) alone and in combination with other such ethylene inhibitors as thidiazuron and sucrose in a completely random...

Enrichment of zeolite and sponge as ethylene absorbent with potassium permanganate was theidea of this study to provide an efficient way to scavenge ethylene during storage period ofthree Rosa hybrida cv. ‘Shiraz’, ‘Avalanche’, and ‘After-party’ cut flowers. A preliminaryexperiment revealed that two mL of potassium permanganate solution (1 mM) was enough toenrich two gra...

Pear trees (Pyrus communis L.), cv. d’Anjou, received foliar applications of X-77 surfactant and 32.3 mM CaCl2 at 55, 85, 125, and 137 days after full bloom (DAFB) and fruit were harvested at 147 DAFB. Samples of fruit were stored in air either at 20 °C continuously or at 5 or 10 °C for several periods, then transferred to 20 °C, to determine the effects of storage temperature and CaCl2 treatme...

Ethylene production, as well as the expression of ethylene biosynthetic (Rh-ACS1-4 and Rh-ACO1) and receptor (Rh-ETR1-5) genes, was determined in five different floral tissues (sepals, petals, stamens, gynoecia, and receptacles) of cut rose (Rosa hybrida cv. Samantha upon treatment with ethylene or the ethylene inhibitor 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP). Ethylene-enhanced ethylene production occurr...