نتایج جستجو برای: ethnicity groups

تعداد نتایج: 749809  

Journal: :American journal of epidemiology 2009
Emma V Sánchez-Vaznaugh Ichiro Kawachi S V Subramanian Brisa N Sánchez Dolores Acevedo-Garcia

Despite the well-documented negative socioeconomic status (SES) gradient in body mass index (BMI; weight (kg)/height (m)(2)) among women in developed societies, the presence and strength of the gradient is less consistent among men. Far less clear is the SES patterning of BMI among racial/ethnic minorities and immigrants. Using data from the 2001 California Health Interview Survey, a cross-sect...

2017
Marieke van der Gaag Iris van der Heide Peter M M Spreeuwenberg Anne E M Brabers Jany J D J M Rademakers

BACKGROUND In the Netherlands, ethnic minority populations visit their general practitioner (GP) more often than the indigenous population. An explanation for this association is lacking. Recently, health literacy is suggested as a possible explaining mechanism. Internationally, associations between health literacy and health care use, and between ethnicity and health literacy have been studied...

Journal: :Cambridge encyclopedia of anthropology 2022

Ethnicity is a concept that marks social belonging as much it does difference, and lies at the heart of political debates well across academic disciplines today. Rooted in ancient Greek ethnos, term popularly understood ‘people’ or ‘nation’. It entered public discourse US Europe early 1940s, but only gained significant traction by 1960s. Emerging an important frame for anthropological research ...

2016
BRAD JOSEPH

Ethnic identity is explained through the lens of collective action theory. Like other groups (Tribes, Fuedal states, international organizations, nation states, etc.,) ethnic groups are a result of an individuals cost-benefit analysis that maximizes wealth and security. External variables associated with social relations determine the individual’s cost benefit analysis to choose ethnicity over ...

Journal: :Cerebral cortex 2014
Holger Wiese Jürgen M Kaufmann Stefan R Schweinberger

Participants are more accurate at remembering faces of their own relative to another ethnic group (own-race bias, ORB). This phenomenon has been explained by reduced perceptual expertise, or alternatively, by the categorization of other-race faces into social out-groups and reduced effort to individuate such faces. We examined event-related potential (ERP) correlates of the ORB, testing recogni...

Journal: :European journal of public health 2014
Umar Z Ikram Anton E Kunst Majda Lamkaddem Karien Stronks

BACKGROUND Current disease burden estimates do not provide evidence across different ethnic groups. This study aims to assess the disease burden as measured by the disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for six ethnic groups in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, for 2011 and 2030. METHODS The DALYs were calculated by combining three components: disease-/sex-/age-specific DALYs per person; disease-sp...

Journal: :Infant and Child Development 2023

Peer groups are a central socialization setting in adolescence, and an emerging body of research has started to investigate the influence peers on how adolescents understand, think about, act issues ethnicity race. This commentary summarizes existing that investigated peer ethnic/racial (ERS) its associations with adolescent outcomes, highlighting need better understand: (1) what doing related ...

2011
Pernille T Andersen Carsten K Bak Susanne Vangsgaard Unni Dokkedal Pia V Larsen

BACKGROUND In recent years the close connection between SES and differences in health between ethnic groups have been subject to growing interest among researchers, and some studies have found an association between ethnicity and long term illness and poor health. However, there is limited research-based knowledge about health and illness in ethnic groups in Denmark and about ethnic Danes livin...

Journal: :journal of family and reproductive health 0
mukesh mishra department of social science, nims college, lalitpur, nepal

objective: regardless of three decades of implementation of family planning program in nepal, need of family planning services is largely unmet. systematic studies, evaluating the impact of family program on several ethnic groups of nepal has not been carried out in large scale. this study sheds light on the investigation of, whether the use of contraceptives varies among different ethnic group...

Journal: :Fertility and sterility 2010
Samantha F Butts David B Seifer

OBJECTIVE To review variations in specific reproductive health outcomes by race and ethnicity. A growing number of reports have explored potential gaps in the quality of reproductive health and healthcare across racial and ethnic groups. Diverse results from numerous investigations have made it challenging for practitioners to confirm the significance of these disparities. METHOD(S) Three spe...

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