نتایج جستجو برای: enzyme amplification

تعداد نتایج: 296262  

Journal: :Journal of virology 2004
Annabel Rector Ruth Tachezy Marc Van Ranst

The discovery of novel viruses has often been accomplished by using hybridization-based methods that necessitate the availability of a previously characterized virus genome probe or knowledge of the viral nucleotide sequence to construct consensus or degenerate PCR primers. In their natural replication cycle, certain viruses employ a rolling-circle mechanism to propagate their circular genomes,...

Journal: :Analytical chemistry 2003
Dimitra N Stratis-Cullum Guy D Griffin Joel Mobley Arpad A Vass Tuan Vo-Dinh

The feasibility of using a novel detection scheme for the analysis of biological warfare agents is demonstrated using Bacillus globigii spores, a surrogate species for Bacillus anthracis. In this paper, a sensitive and selective enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using a novel fluorogenic alkaline phosphatase substrate (dimethylacridinone phosphate) is combined with a compact biochip detection s...

2015
Laura Miotke Maria Carla Barducci Kira Astakhova Igor Medintz

Detection of low-abundance nucleic acids is a challenging task, which over the last two decades has been solved using enzymatic target amplification. Enzymatic synthesis enhances the signal so that diverse, scientifically and clinically relevant molecules can be identified and studied, including cancer DNA, viral nucleic acids, and regulatory RNAs. However, using enzymes increases the detection...

2013
Hidenao Arai Koichi Nishigaki Naoto Nemoto Miho Suzuki Yuzuru Husimi

BACKGROUND The isothermal amplification of RNA in vitro has been used for the study of in vitro evolution of RNA. Although Qβ replicase has been traditionally used as an enzyme for this purpose, we planned to use norovirus replicase (NV3D(pol)) due to its structural simplicity in the scope of in vitro autonomous evolution of the protein. Characteristics of the enzyme NV3D(pol) in vitro were re-...

Journal: :PLoS Pathogens 2006
Claire Kidgell Sarah K Volkman Johanna Daily Justin O Borevitz David Plouffe Yingyao Zhou Jeffrey R Johnson Karine G. Le Roch Ousmane Sarr Omar Ndir Soulyemane Mboup Serge Batalov Dyann F Wirth Elizabeth A Winzeler

Discovering novel genes involved in immune evasion and drug resistance in the human malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, is of critical importance to global health. Such knowledge may assist in the development of new effective vaccines and in the appropriate use of antimalarial drugs. By performing a full-genome scan of allelic variability in 14 field and laboratory strains of P. falciparum...

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