Tau protein is an integral component of paired helical filaments, a pathological feature of Alzheimer's disease. tau extracted from these filaments displays decreased electrophoretic mobility due to aberrant phosphorylation. Here we show that recombinant human tau can be phosphorylated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase resulting in decreased electrophoretic mobility. Phosphorylation of tau by cA...

Lipopolysaccharide somatic antigens isolated from two strains of Rhizobium trifolii showed the same electrophoretic mobility relative to each other as did the whole bacteria of these strains.

Migration of charged compounds in micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) is based on micellar solubilization as well as electrophoretic migration. Consequently, the migration behaviour of these compounds can be described with a retention model or a mobility model. Both models are discussed and evaluated for the migration behaviour of monovalent weak acids in a sodium dodecyl sulphate mic...

nonenzymatic glycation of low density lipoprotein (ldl) is a reaction of glucose and other reducing sugars with apolipoprotein b100 (apo-b100) lysine residues. in diabetes, this reaction is greatly accelerated and is important in the pathogenesis of diabetic complications. the objective of this study was to investigate in vitro effects of ?-tocopherol, ascorbic acid and lycopene on ldl glycatio...

The molecular size of the structural proteins of the Indiana and New Jersey serotypes of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and of Cocal virus have been compared by co-electrophoresis in SDS-polyacrylamide gel. Virus polypeptides (VP) II, III and V of the Indiana serotype have different electrophoretic mobilities fi'om the corresponding components of the New Jersey serotype. Cocal virus differs f...

An acid dissociation constant of tetrabromophenolphthalein ethyl ester (TBPE) was determined through the measurement of electrophoretic mobility by capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE). Although TBPE is degradable in acidic pH region and it gradually degraded at pH conditions around and below its pKa values in the time scale of the CZE measurement, equilibrium species of interest were detected ...

Calmodulin has been purified from cell bodies of the green alga Chlamydomonas by Ca++-dependent affinity chromatography on fluphenazine-Sepharose 4B. Calmodulin from this primitive organism closely resembles that from bovine brain in a number of properties, including (a) binding to fluphenazine in a Ca++-dependent, reversible manner, (b) functioning as a heat-stable, Ca++-dependent activator of...

'Transcalciferin' (the serum transport protein for cholecalciferol and related substances) of two New World monkeys, Cebus apella and Cebus albifrons, was found to be immunologically identical with the transcalciferin of other monkeys and partially with that ofman. In contrast with the a-globulin mobility of the transcalciferin of other primates, the transcalciferin of cebus monkey has the elec...

DNA restriction fragments, 120-650 base pairs (bp) in length, with 5'-GCGC-3', 5'-GGCC-3' or 3'-GCGC-5' single-stranded overhanging termini, give rise to diffuse bands of unusual electrophoretic mobility in non-denaturing polyacrylamide gels. This shift in electrophoretic mobility can be observed at 4-12 degreesC, not at higher temperatures, but is stabilized by 5-10 mM Mg2+, even at 37 degrees...

As the electrophoretic mobility of a bacterium in a constant environment depends on properties of the surface of the organism, alterations in mobility have been used as a means of detecting changes in the structure of the surface. Changes have been detected in this way during the germination of spores and during the initial stages of growth of the vegetative form (Douglas & Parker, 1958 b), at ...