نتایج جستجو برای: electron relaxation time

تعداد نتایج: 2206802  

Journal: :Physical review letters 2016
Yu-Sheng Ou Yi-Hsin Chiu N J Harmon Patrick Odenthal Matthew Sheffield Michael Chilcote R K Kawakami M E Flatté E Johnston-Halperin

We demonstrate that electron spin relaxation in GaAs in the proximity of a Fe/MgO layer is dominated by interaction with an exchange-driven hyperfine field at temperatures below 60 K. Temperature-dependent spin-resolved optical pump-probe spectroscopy reveals a strong correlation of the electron spin relaxation with carrier freeze-out, in quantitative agreement with a theoretical interpretation...

2005
E. Ya. Sherman Jairo Sinova

We investigate the spin dynamics and relaxation in remotely doped two dimensional electron systems where the dopants lead to random fluctuations of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Due to the resulting random-spin precession, the spin-relaxation time is limited by the strength and spatial scale of the random contribution to the spin-orbit coupling. We concentrate on the role of the randomness fo...

Journal: :Biochimica et biophysica acta 2009
Thorsten Maly Klaus Zwicker Adrian Cernescu Ulrich Brandt Thomas F Prisner

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) spectroscopy is the method of choice to study paramagnetic cofactors that often play an important role as active centers in electron transfer processes in biological systems. However, in many cases more than one paramagnetic species is contributing to the observed EPR spectrum, making the analysis of individual contributions difficult and in some cases impo...

2016
L T Hall P Kehayias D A Simpson A Jarmola A Stacey D Budker L C L Hollenberg

Electron spin resonance (ESR) describes a suite of techniques for characterizing electronic systems with applications in physics, chemistry, and biology. However, the requirement for large electron spin ensembles in conventional ESR techniques limits their spatial resolution. Here we present a method for measuring ESR spectra of nanoscale electronic environments by measuring the longitudinal re...

Journal: :Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2014
Sonia Colombo Serra Marta Filibian Pietro Carretta Alberto Rosso Fabio Tedoldi

The available theoretical approaches aiming at describing Dynamic Nuclear spin Polarization (DNP) in solutions containing molecules of biomedical interest and paramagnetic centers are not able to model the behaviour observed upon varying the concentration of trityl radicals or the polarization enhancement caused by moderate addition of gadolinium complexes. In this manuscript, we first show exp...

Journal: :Physical review 2021

We developed a theory of electric and thermoelectric conductivity lightly doped SrTiO$_3$ in the non-degenerate region $k_B T \geq E_F$, assuming that major source electron scattering is their interaction with soft transverse optical phonons present due to proximity ferroelectric transition. have used kinetic equation approach within relaxation-time approximation we determined energy-dependent ...

Journal: :Physical review. B, Condensed matter 1996
Hübner Bennemann

The spin-lattice relaxation time τ SL is a key quantity both for the dynam-ical response of ferromagnets excited by laser pulses and as the speed limit of magneto-optical recording. Extending the theory for the electron param-agnetic resonance of magnetic impurities to spin-lattice relaxation in ferro-magnetic rare earths we calculate τ SL for Gd and find a value of 48 ps in very good agreement...

Journal: :Biophysical journal 2008
Natalia P Pawlowicz Rienk van Grondelle Ivo H M van Stokkum Jacques Breton Michael R Jones Marie Louise Groot

Time-resolved visible pump/mid-infrared (mid-IR) probe spectroscopy in the region between 1600 and 1800 cm(-1) was used to investigate electron transfer, radical pair relaxation, and protein relaxation at room temperature in the Rhodobacter sphaeroides reaction center (RC). Wild-type RCs both with and without the quinone electron acceptor Q(A), were excited at 600 nm (nonselective excitation), ...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2006
B N Murdin K Litvinenko D G Clarke C R Pidgeon P Murzyn P J Phillips D Carder G Berden B Redlich A F G van der Meer S Clowes J J Harris L F Cohen T Ashley L Buckle

We have used two-color time-resolved spectroscopy to measure the relaxation of electron spin polarizations in a bulk semiconductor. The circularly polarized pump beam induces a polarization either by direct excitation from the valence band, or by free-carrier (Drude) absorption when tuned to an energy below the band gap. We find that the spin relaxation time, measured with picosecond time resol...

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