نتایج جستجو برای: economic resilience index

تعداد نتایج: 730735  

2009
Gunilla Sundström Erik Hollnagel

In the context of the present discussion, we adopt a simple working definition of resilience as an organisation‟s ability to successfully adjust to the compounded impact of internal and external events over a significant time period. Within the domain of business systems we further define success as the organisation‟s ability to maintain economic viability as defined by the economic markets. We...

2002
Sander van der Leeuw Uno Svedin Tim Kohler Douglas R. White

A network approach to economic organization, kinship systems and complexity dynamics is used to explore nomadic pastoralism as a socio-natural system. Graph theoretic measures of network cohesion are related to issues of the emergence, transformation and decay of social and economic networks and their sustainability and resilience in relation to the environment and the organization of energy, m...

Sustainability and resiliency analysis of cities is not completed without considering the whole system of interacting sectors. The purpose of this study is to introduce an algorithm for assessment of overall seismic resiliency increase of urban areas due to the reduction of Intra- and Interdependencies between different sectors and retrofitting infrastructures. The proposed method is versatile,...

Journal: :Journal of business continuity & emergency planning 2012
Shesh Kanta Kafle

Vulnerability reduction and resilience building of communities are central concepts in recent policy debates. Although there are fundamental linkages, and complementarities exist between the two concepts, recent policy and programming has focused more on the latter. It is assumed here that reducing underlying causes of vulnerabilities and their interactions with resilience elements is a prerequ...

2008
Francesco Longo Tuncer Ören

The main objective of this paper is to provide the reader with a state of the art on the supply chain resilience. Markets globalization and global supply chains have to be regarded as business opportunities of economic development for each supply chain actor, but at the same time, they introduce a number of risks and vulnerabilities that affect the capability of the supply chains to maintain eq...

2000
W. Neil Adger

This article defines social resilience as the ability of groups or communities to cope with external stresses and disturbances as a result of social, political and environmental change. This definition highlights social resilience in relation to the concept of ecological resilience which is a characteristic of ecosystems to maintain themselves in the face of disturbance. There is a clear link b...

Journal: :Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance 2018

ژورنال: مسکن و محیط روستا 2020
Hatami Nejad, Hosein, Pourahmad, Ahmad, Zebardast, Kooshiar,

Due to the increase in the occurrences of natural disasters in cities and the resulting casualties and socio-economic and physical damages, the local authorities are attempting to find approaches and adopt policies to increase the resilience of cities in order to withstand these calamities. Resilience, therefore has become one of the important issues to attend in order to minimize the vulnerabi...

2017
Aaron W. Lukaszewski Michael Gurven Christopher R. von Rueden David P. Schmitt

Correlations among distinct behaviors are foundational to personality science, but the field remains far from a consensus regarding the causes of such covariation. We advance a novel explanation for personality covariation, which views trait covariance as being shaped within a particular socioecology. We hypothesize that the degree of personality covariation observed within a society will be in...

2016
Duan Biggs Christina C. Hicks Joshua E. Cinner Michael Hall

Marine-oriented nature-based tourism plays an important socio-economic role, and provides an incentive for conservation in many coastal regions. However, accelerating global change, and the associated socio-economic and political change may have severe consequences for marine tourism at the local level. Thus, understanding the ability of sectors within marine tourism to cope with, and adapt to,...

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