A burst-mode clock recovery circuit with a novel dual-mode structure is presented. It utilizes two gated-oscillators to align recovered clock edges to data. It can operate in double data-rate mode in which both rising and falling edges of recovered clock are used. To enable this, gated-oscillator reset-phase control scheme is introduced to switch the starting phase of gated-oscillator dynamical...

—A burst-mode clock recovery circuit with a novel dual bit-rate structure is presented. It utilizes two gated-oscillators to align clock with data edges and can operate in half-rate clocking mode, doubling data throughput, as well as in full-rate clocking mode. The gated-oscillator reset-phase control scheme causes the starting phase of gated-oscillators to alternate repeatedly between 0° and 1...

We proposed and demonstrated pulsed fiber lasers Q-switched and mode-locked by using a large-angle tilted fiber grating, for the first time to our best knowledge. Owing to the unique polarization properties of the large-angle tilted fiber grating (LA-TFG), i.e. polarization-dependent loss and polarization-mode splitting, switchable dual-wavelength Q-switched and mode-locked pulses have been ach...

We propose and demonstrate a tunable and switchable dual-wavelength ultra-fast Tm-doped fiber laser. The tunability is based on nonlinear polarization evolution (NPE) technique in a passively mode-locked laser cavity. The NPE effect induces wavelength-dependent loss in the cavity to effectively alleviate mode competition and enables the multiwavelength mode locking. The laser exhibits tunable d...

Frequency stabilization of a diode laser locked to a whispering gallery mode (WGM) reference resonator made of a MgF2 single crystal is demonstrated. The strong thermal dependence of the difference frequency between two orthogonally polarized TE an TM modes (dual-mode frequency) of the optically anisotropic crystal material allows sensitive measurement of the resonator's temperature ...

VLSI designs are typically data-independent and as such, they must produce the correct result even for the worst-case inputs. Adders in particular assume that addition must be completed within prescribed number of clock cycles, independently of the operands. While the longest carry propagation of an n-bit adder is n bits, its expected length is only O(log2n) bits. We present a novel dual-mode a...

Three new photochromic coumarins were synthesized. Fluorescence of the open form of 7-hydroxy-3,4-bisthiazolyl-coumarin increased to 1400% by changing the pH only slightly from 6.05 to 7.58. This was subsequently quenched to 1.5% of the maximum intensity at the UV photostationary state in water-methanol media.