نتایج جستجو برای: drought resistance

تعداد نتایج: 404225  

2016
Jan-Peter George Michael Grabner Sandra Karanitsch-Ackerl Konrad Mayer Lambert Weißenbacher Silvio Schueler

Assessing intra-specific variation in drought stress response is required to mitigate the consequences of climate change on forest ecosystems. Previous studies suggest that European larch (Larix decidua Mill.), an important European conifer in mountainous and alpine forests, is highly vulnerable to drought. In light of this, we estimated the genetic variation in drought sensitivity and its degr...

Journal: :تولید گیاهان زراعی 0

in order to evaluate the utilization ability of drought resistance indices such as: yield index (yi), yield stability index (ysi), stress susceptibility index (ssi), tolerance (tol), mean productivity (mp), geometric mean productivity (gmp) and stress tolerance index (sti) in sunflower hybrids, three separate experiments were conducted as randomized complete block design at the research field o...

2017
Bin Dong Bin Wu Wenhong Hong Xiuping Li Zhuo Li Li Xue Yongfang Huang

BACKGROUND The tea-oil camellia (Camellia oleifera) is the most important oil plant in southern China, and has a strong resistance to drought and barren soil. Understanding the molecular mechanisms of drought tolerance would greatly promote its cultivation and molecular breeding. RESULTS In total, we obtained 76,585 unigenes with an average length of 810 bp and an N50 of 1,092 bp. We mapped a...

2017
Boris Briñez Juliana Morini Küpper Cardoso Perseguini Juliana Santa Rosa Denis Bassi João Guilherme Ribeiro Gonçalves Caléo Almeida Jean Fausto de Carvalho Paulino Matthew Ward Blair Alisson Fernando Chioratto Sérgio Augusto Morais Carbonell Paula Arielle Mendes Ribeiro Valdisser Rosana Pereira Vianello Luciana Lasry Benchimol-Reis

The common bean is characterized by high sensitivity to drought and low productivity. Breeding for drought resistance in this species involves genes of different genetic groups. In this work, we used a SEA 5 x AND 277 cross to map quantitative trait loci associated with drought tolerance in order to assess the factors that determine the magnitude of drought response in common beans. A total of ...

Journal: :Tree physiology 2004
F Costa E Silva A Shvaleva J P Maroco M H Almeida M M Chaves J S Pereira

We evaluated drought resistance mechanisms in a drought-tolerant clone (CN5) and a drought-sensitive clone (ST51) of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. based on the responses to drought of some physiological, biophysical and morphological characteristics of container-grown plants, with particular emphasis on root growth and hydraulic properties. Water loss in excess of that supplied to the containers ...

2014
Feng Du Huijun Shi Xingchang Zhang Xuexuan Xu

Drought can impact local vegetation dynamics in a long term. In order to predict the possible successional pathway of local community under drought, the responses of some drought resistance indices of six successional seral species in the semi-arid Loss Hilly Region of China were illustrated and compared on three levels of soil water deficits along three growing months (7, 8 and 9). The results...

2010
Chandra Babu

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the most important food crop of the world; but drought stress is a serious limiting factor to rice production and yield stability in rainfed areas. In order to design an efficient breeding program for synthesis of new varieties with virtues of drought tolerance and high yielding ability, it is necessary to identify potential parents that combine well for both yield and...

Journal: :Plant & cell physiology 2008
Kazuya Yoshimura Akiko Masuda Masayoshi Kuwano Akiho Yokota Kinya Akashi

Water availability is a critical determinant for the growth and ecological distribution of terrestrial plants. Although some xerophytes are unique regarding their highly developed root architecture and the successful adaptation to arid environments, virtually nothing is known about the molecular mechanisms underlying this adaptation. Here, we report physiological and molecular responses of wild...

Journal: :پژوهش های علوم و فناوری چوب و جنگل 0

poplars are classified as fast-growing and slightly water tolerant species which will be weakened with decreased growth in extreme moisture or drought lands. the plantation of these species in agricultural lands and at the edge of rivers and water canals has currenthy an important role in both economical and social development of rural regions. the purpose of this study was to investigate and c...

Journal: :Frontiers in plant science 2016
David S. Pescador Ángela Sierra-Almeida Pablo J. Torres Adrián Escudero

Assessing freezing community response and whether freezing resistance is related to other functional traits is essential for understanding alpine community assemblages, particularly in Mediterranean environments where plants are exposed to freezing temperatures and summer droughts. Thus, we characterized the leaf freezing resistance of 42 plant species in 38 plots at Sierra de Guadarrama (Spain...

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