We construct a daily liquidity index of China’s government bond market using transaction data from the national interbank during 2001–2020. The is composite popular price-based and quantity-based metrics liquidity. indices, obtained by averaging across different applying principal component analysis, respectively, both point to better condition after 2010. Market swings appear be highly correla...

Theme A presents two types of studies. The first type are cases reforms undertaken in various countries or regions that considered special for different reasons. Some were chosen because they produced a significant change the curriculum, sometimes short period time – like related to New Math movement and as long-standing process is still force today even expanding internationally case with Real...