This study was conducted to investigate the effects of different levels of dried whey and protexin probiotic on the productive performance, carcass trait and blood parameters of broiler chickens. In this study, 360, one-day old male and female commercial Ross 308 broiler chickens of mixed gender were used in a randomized design with four treatment (six replicated in each treatment and 15 birds/...

PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to compare the bone regeneration effects of cortical, cancellous, and cortico-cancellous human bone substitutes on calvarial defects of rabbits. METHODS Four 8-mm diameter calvarial defects were created in each of nine New Zealand white rabbits. Freeze-dried cortical bone, freeze-dried cortico-cancellous bone, and demineralized bone matrix with freeze-dri...

piscicidal and molluscicidal activities of aqueous extracts of many members of the family euphorbiaceae are well-known, but the toxicity potential of euphorbia turcomanica was not yet studied on any aquatic animals. an acute toxicity test was performed by using a four-day static renewal test to determine the lc 50 value of dried powder of e. turcomanica for the euryhaline fish, aphanius dispar ...

Spray-dried plasma (SDP) or spray-dried serum (SDS) are ingredients that are collected and processed to preserve the functional characteristics of the proteins. Spray-dried plasma or serum is a diverse mixture of functional components consisting of immunoglobulins, albumin, fibrinogen, lipids, growth factors, biologically active peptides (defensins, transferrin), enzymes and other factors that ...

Three experiments were conducted to determine the nutritional value of wheat gluten (WG) for weanling pigs. In Exp. 1, 72 pigs (4.2 kg average BW) were used in a N metabolism experiment. Treatments were 1) casein-corn-based control; 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6) Diet 1 with flash-dried WG, spray-dried WG, two enzyme-modified (to increase solubility) WG, and soybean meal (SBM) used to replace casein, respe...

Procyanidin is an oligomeric compound composed of catechin and epicatechin. can be found in many foods that easily Indonesia. In contrast, people might not know procyanidin innatural plantations like fruits cultivation crops. It grapes, apples, cranberries, cherries, strawberries, kiwis, apricots, mangoes. Also barley, sorghum, red rice, soybeans, cocoa. Even nuts almonds, hazelnuts, peanuts. M...