نتایج جستجو برای: diffuse axonal injury

تعداد نتایج: 396606  

Journal: :NeuroImage 2008
Rocio Sanchez-Carrion Davinia Fernández-Espejo Carme Junque Carles Falcón Núria Bargalló Teresa Roig-Rovira Montserrat Bernabeu José María Tormos Pere Vendrell

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients have working memory deficits and altered patterns of brain activation during this function. The evolution of the impairment has not been examined to date. This study investigated longitudinal changes in brain activation during a working memory task. Twelve patients with severe and diffuse TBI and ten healthy matched controls were fMRI scanned twice at a 6-m...

2014
Jiwon Ryu Iren Horkayne-Szakaly Leyan Xu Olga Pletnikova Francesco Leri Charles Eberhart Juan C Troncoso Vassilis E Koliatsos

INTRODUCTION Blast injury to brain, a hundred-year old problem with poorly characterized neuropathology, has resurfaced as health concern in recent deployments in Iraq and Afghanistan. To characterize the neuropathology of blast injury, we examined the brains of veterans for the presence of amyloid precursor protein (APP)-positive axonal swellings typical of diffuse axonal injury (DAI) and comp...

Journal: :archives of trauma research 0
nader shahrokhi physiology research center, institute of neuropharmacology, afzalipour school of medicine, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (kerman university of medical sciences) zahra soltani endocrinology and metabolism research center, institute of basic and clinical physiology sciences, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iran; endocrinology and metabolism research center, institute of basic and clinical physiology sciences, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iran. tel: +98-3433257581, fax: +98-3433257581سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (kerman university of medical sciences) mohammad khaksari neuroscience research center, institute of neuropharmacology, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (kerman university of medical sciences) saeid karamouzian department of neurosurgery, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (kerman university of medical sciences) behshad mofid department of neurosurgery, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (kerman university of medical sciences) gholamreza asadikaram department of biochemistry, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (kerman university of medical sciences)

conclusions in summary, progesterone administration reduced serum icam-1, and whereby may attenuate blood brain barrier disruption, the latter needs further investigation for confirmation. results a reduction in the serum level of icam-1 was noticed in the progesterone group 24 hours after the injury (p < 0.05). there was no significant difference in the serum level of nse between the study gro...

2012
D. B. Selip L. L. Jantzie M. Chang M. C. Jackson E. C. Fitzgerald G. Boll A. Murphy F. E. Jensen

Models of premature brain injury have largely focused on the white matter injury thought to underlie periventricular leukomalacia (PVL). However, with increased survival of very low birth weight infants, injury patterns involving grey matter are now recognized. We aimed to determine how grey matter lesions relate to hypoxic-ischemic- (HI) mediated white matter injury by modifying our rat model ...

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