نتایج جستجو برای: dependent vasodilation

تعداد نتایج: 694370  

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 1992
K Egashira T Inou A Yamada Y Hirooka A Takeshita

Endothelial dysfunction has been implicated as a cause of coronary vasospasm in patients with variant angina. This study aimed to determine if endothelium-dependent vasodilation evoked with substance P (SP) was altered at the spastic site where vasospasm was induced by acetylcholine (ACH) in patients with variant angina. It has been shown that SP evokes endothelium-dependent vasodilation with n...

Journal: :Hypertension 2003
Noriyuki Ouchi Mitsuru Ohishi Shinji Kihara Tohru Funahashi Tadashi Nakamura Hiroyuki Nagaretani Masahiro Kumada Koji Ohashi Yoshihisa Okamoto Hitoshi Nishizawa Ken Kishida Norikazu Maeda Azumi Nagasawa Hideki Kobayashi Hisatoyo Hiraoka Norio Komai Masaharu Kaibe Hiromi Rakugi Toshio Ogihara Yuji Matsuzawa

Endothelial dysfunction is a crucial feature in the evolution of atherosclerosis. Adiponectin is an adipocyte-specific plasma protein with antiatherogenic and antidiabetic properties. In the present study, we investigated the relation between adiponectin and endothelium-dependent vasodilation. We analyzed endothelial function in 202 hypertensive patients, including those who were not taking any...

2005
J. Jeffrey Marshall

We review below published studies of endothelium-dependent vasodilation in vivo. Endothelium-dependent vasodilation has been demonstrated in conduit arteries in vivo and in the cerebral, coronary, mesenteric, and femoral vascular beds as well as in the microcirculation of the brain and the microcirculation of cremaster muscle. The available evidence, although not complete, strongly suggests tha...

Journal: :Hypertension 1990
J J Marshall H A Kontos

We review below published studies of endothelium-dependent vasodilation in vivo. Endothelium-dependent vasodilation has been demonstrated in conduit arteries in vivo and in the cerebral, coronary, mesenteric, and femoral vascular beds as well as in the microcirculation of the brain and the microcirculation of cremaster muscle. The available evidence, although not complete, strongly suggests tha...

Journal: :Clinical physiology and functional imaging 2009
Lars Lind Jessika Andersson Tomas Hansen Lars Johansson Håkan Ahlström

BACKGROUND Arterial compliance and endothelium-dependent vasodilation are two characteristics of the vessel wall. In the Prospective Investigation of the Vasculature in Uppsala Seniors (PIVUS) study, we studied the relationships between arterial compliance and endothelium-dependent vasodilation versus atherosclerosis as measured with two imaging modalities. METHODS In the population-based PIV...

2015
Rhonda D. Prisby Joshua S. Alwood Brad J. Behnke John N. Stabley Payal Ghosh Ruth K. Globus Michael D. Delp

33 Spaceflight has profound effects on vascular function as a result of weightlessness that 34 may be further compounded by radiation exposure. The purpose of the present study was 35 to assess the individual and combined effects of hindlimb unloading (HU) and radiation 36 (Rad) on vasodilator responses in the skeletal muscle vasculature. Adult male C57BL/6J 37 mice were randomized to one of fo...

Journal: :Atherosclerosis 2002
Francesco Squadrito Domenica Altavilla Nunziata Morabito Alessandra Crisafulli Rosario D'Anna Francesco Corrado Pietro Ruggeri Giuseppe M Campo Gioacchino Calapai Achille P Caputi Giovanni Squadrito

The phytoestrogen genistein improves endothelial dysfunction in ovariectomized rats through a nitric oxide-dependent mechanism. We investigated whether genistein alters the balance between the nitric oxide products and endothelin-1 and influences endothelium-dependent vasodilation in postmenopausal women. Sixty healthy postmenopausal women were enrolled in the study. A double-blind, placebo con...

Journal: :Journal of applied physiology 2016
Rhonda D Prisby Joshua S Alwood Brad J Behnke John N Stabley Danielle J McCullough Payal Ghosh Ruth K Globus Michael D Delp

Spaceflight has profound effects on vascular function as a result of weightlessness that may be further compounded by radiation exposure. The purpose of the present study was to assess the individual and combined effects of hindlimb unloading (HU) and radiation (Rad) on vasodilator responses in the skeletal muscle vasculature. Adult male C57BL/6J mice were randomized to one of four groups: cont...

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