نتایج جستجو برای: defining the crustal equilibrium thickness

تعداد نتایج: 16086779  

Journal: :Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences 2015

2000
David N. Barnett Francis Nimmo Dan McKenzie

The elastic thickness, T e, for various regions of Venus is estimated by comparing the observed line of sight (LOS) acceleration of the Magellan spacecraft with that predicted using a spherical harmonic representation of the topography, to degree and order 360. At long wavelengths (typically longer than about 500 km) the transfer function between the topography and gravity, or admittance, usual...

ژورنال: ژئوفیزیک ایران 2017

Estimating the lateral depth variations of the Earth’s crust from gravity data is a non-linear ill-posed problem. The ill-posedness of the problem is due to the presence of noise in the data, and also the non-uniqueness of the problem. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is a stochastic population-based optimizer, originally inspired by the social behavior of fish schools and bird flocks. PSO is ...

Although the scheme and foundation of institutionalism is based on the concept of institution, but there is no common understanding and definition of institution; in fact, with their fundamentally distinct perceptions and approaches, different theoreticians have defined institution in different ways. Therefore, through a descriptive-analytical method, the present study seeks to conceptually cla...

2003
D. L. Harry J. Londono A. Huerta

A geophysical transect across the central Gulf of Mexico coastal plain shows that the early Paleozoic continental margin of southern Laurentia is preserved in a nearly pristine state beneath younger strata that were emplaced during the late Paleozoic Ouachita orogeny and formation of the modern Gulf of Mexico coastal plain. The thickness of the crystalline crust decreases abruptly across the ma...

2006
N. Kennett

The blockage of the Lg wave by crustal barriers such as continental margins and graben structures has long been recognized as providing a very useful tool for mapping large-scale lateral crustal variations along the propagation path. Numerical simulation of Lg-wave propagation in complex anelastic media using the pseudospectral method provides insight into the nature of the propagation process ...

2007
D. V. Helmberger X. J. Song L. Zhu

We construct a two-dimensional velocity section sampling the Mojave crustal block in southern California by modeling shear wave (SH) seismograms. Our approach uses individual generalized rays computed from a layered model. The model is divided into blocks with variable velocity perturbations uch that ray responses are allowed to shift relative to each other to maximize synthetic waveform fits t...

Jahangiri, Ahmad, Moayyed, Mohsen, Rezaei Aghdam, Marziyeh, Sohrabi, ghahraman,

The plutonic body of Bostanabad-Meyaneh belt formed during the Cenozoic magmatism on the weast Alborz-Azarbaijan zone. The Oligocene plutonic rocks consist of alkaligranite, granodiorite and biotitegranite, intruded into the Eocene volcanic-sedimentary rocks. The predominant textures are granular, graphic and perthite. Geochemical evidence reveals that they are cogenetic and have features typic...

2007
Z. Yan R. W. Clayton

[1] Lateral variations of the crustal structure in southern California are determined from receiver function (RF) studies using data from the Southern California Seismic Network broadband stations and Los Angeles Regional Seismic Experiment surveys. The results include crustal thickness estimates at the stations themselves, and where possible, cross sections are drawn. The large-scale Moho dept...

2006
Lian-She Zhao Donald V. Helmberger David G. Harkrider

S U M M A R Y This paper addresses the velocity structure of the crust and upper mantle beneath southern China with special emphasis on the Tibet region. Waveform data from 48 earthquakes as recorded on the WWSSN and GDSN are used in this detailed forward modelling study. Constraints on the upper crustal section are derived from modelling local Love waves in the time domain applying the mode-su...

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