نتایج جستجو برای: deficit hyperactivity

تعداد نتایج: 68462  

Journal: : 2022

The Effectiveness of Mindfulness and Modification Therapy on Impulsivity Risk-Taking Behaviors in Adolescents with Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder

Journal: :Journal of addictive diseases 2012
Pieter-Jan Carpentier Lieke J M Knapen Mijke T van Gogh Jan K Buitelaar Cornelis A J De Jong

This retrospective cross-sectional study examines whether conduct disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder are associated with problem severity and psychiatric comorbidity in 193 middle-aged, opioid-dependent patients. Conduct disorder history, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, psychiatric comorbidity, and problem severity were assessed by structured interviews and validate...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
parsa yousefi chaijan department of pediatrics, school of medicine, arak university of medical sciences, arak, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک (arak university of medical sciences) mojtaba sharafkhah students research committee, school of medicine, arak university of medical sciences, arak, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک (arak university of medical sciences) bahman salehi department of psychiatry, school of medicine, arak university of medical sciences, arak, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک (arak university of medical sciences) mohammad rafiei department of biostatistics and epidemiology, school of medicine, arak university of medical sciences, arak, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک (arak university of medical sciences)

background :attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd) is the most common childhood neurological disorder. this disorder is more prevalent in some chronic diseases. the aim of this study was to investigate adhd in children with early stages of chronic kidney disease (ckd) and to compare it with healthy children.   methods : seventy five 5-16-year-old children with early stages of ckd (stag...

Journal: :avicenna journal of neuro psycho physiology 0
mohammad ahmadpanah behavioral disorders and substances abuse research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran mohammad haghighi behavioral disorders and substances abuse research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran ali ghaleiha behavioral disorders and substances abuse research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran leila jahangard behavioral disorders and substances abuse research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran marzieh nazaribadie behavioral disorders and substances abuse research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran amineh akhondi hamadan educational organization, ministry of education, hamadan, ir iran; hamadan educational organization, ministry of education, hamadan, ir iran. tel/fax: +98-8138271066

conclusions the performance of working memory improved through training, and these trainings extended to other areas of cognition functions not receiving any training. trainings resulted in the improvement of performance in the tasks related to prefrontal area. they had also a positive and significant impact on the movement activities of hyperactive children. results training of working memory ...

Journal: :iranian journal of psychiatry 0
najmeh khosrovan mehr alzahra university, psychology faculty, tehran, iran. child and adolescent psychiatry and rehabilitation center, tehran, iran shahin akhondzadeh psychiatry and psychology research center, department of psychiatry, child and adolescent psychiatry unit, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohammad reza mohammadi psychiatry and psychology research center, department of psychiatry, child and adolescent psychiatry unit, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran alzahra university, psychology faculty, tehran, iran mohammad mohammadi psychiatry and psychology research center, department of psychiatry, child and adolescent psychiatry unit, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran child and adolescent psychiatry and rehabilitation center, tehran, iran somayeh mahintorabi child and adolescent psychiatry and rehabilitation center, tehran, iran

objectives: the aim of this randomized clinical trial was to assess the efficacy of stimdate compared to ritalin in the treatment of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd). method: sixty four subjects (45 boys and 15 girls) aged 5-13 who were diagnosed with adhd based on (dsm-iv-tr) criteria were selected for this study. the subjects were randomly assigned to two groups: ...

Journal: :international journal of high risk behaviors and addiction 0
masoud mozhdehi fard department of psychiatry, tehran institute of psychiatry, faculty of behavioral science and mental health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mitra hakim shooshtari department of psychiatry, tehran institute of psychiatry, faculty of behavioral science and mental health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mohammad reza najarzadegan department of psychiatry, tehran institute of psychiatry, faculty of behavioral science and mental health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran terme khosravi department of psychiatry, tehran institute of psychiatry, faculty of behavioral science and mental health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran reza bidaki research center of addiction and behavioral sciences, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences , yazd, ir iran; diabetes research center , shahid sadoughi unversity of medical sciences and health services , yazd , ir iran; research center of addiction and behavioral sciences, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, ir iran. tel/fax: +98-3532633555 maziar moradi department of psychiatry, tehran institute of psychiatry, faculty of behavioral science and mental health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

conclusions adhd is a common co-morbidity among suicide attempters. hence, early diagnosis and treatment with consideration of adhd may reduce suicide attempt risk. results the results of our study showed that a history of psychiatric disorders and a family history of adhd and suicide were significantly higher (p > 0.01) in the case group than the control group. in addition, both children and a...

Journal: :Jornal de pediatria 2004
Luis A Rohde Ricardo Halpern

OBJECTIVES To describe the main aspects of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, including history, epidemiology, etiology, neurobiology, clinical features, comorbidities, diagnosis, outcome and treatment. SOURCES OF DATA Comprehensive, non-systematic review of the literature on attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder ha...

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 2012
Sarah Bruckmann Daniela Hauk Veit Roessner Franz Resch Christine M Freitag Thomas Kammer Ulf Ziemann Aribert Rothenberger Matthias Weisbrod Stephan Bender

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is one of the most frequent neuropsychiatric disorders in childhood. Transcranial magnetic stimulation studies based on muscle responses (motor-evoked potentials) suggested that reduced motor inhibition contributes to hyperactivity, a core symptom of the disease. Here we employed the N100 component of the electroencephalographic response to transcranial ...

Journal: :iranian journal of psychiatry 0
farbod fadai islamic azad university, medical sciences branch of tehran, tehran, iran university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, razi hospital tehran, iran shahin akhondzadeh psychiatry & psychology research center, roozbeh hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohammad mohammadi islamic azad university, medical sciences branch of tehran, tehran, iran psychiatry & psychology research center, roozbeh hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohammad reza mohammadi psychiatry & psychology research center, roozbeh hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

o b j ective: attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (adhd) is one of the most common mental disorders in childhood and it continues to adulthood without proper treatment. stimulants have been used in treatment of adhd for many years and the efficacy of methylphenidate (mph) in the treatment of adults with adhd has been proven to be acceptable according to meta-analysis studies. however, ther...

Journal: :iranian journal of psychiatry 0
nasrin dodangi neurorehabilitation research center, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran. roshanak vameghi neurorehabilitation research center, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran. nastaran habibi neurorehabilitation research center, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.

objective: knowledge and attitude of parents about attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (adhd) is an important factor in management of the disorder in children. this study investigates the parents’ knowledge and attitude towards adhd, its symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. method: in this cross-sectional descriptive study, the subjects were 150 parents (120 mother and 30 father) ...

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