in the fundamental production inventory model, in order to solve the economic production quantity (epq) we always fix both the demand quantity and the production quantity per day. but, in the real situation, both of them probably will have little disturbances every day. therefore, we should fuzzify both of them to solve the economic production quantity (q*) per cycle. using α-cut for defuzzific...

the aim of current study was to determine the effects of vitamin c on bone mineral density (in terms of osteoporosis), eggshell quality and investigation of correlation between these factors in laying hens reared under normal condition. one hundred and ninety two 24 - weeks - old laying hens diet was supplemented with 4 levels of vitamin c (0, 250, 500 and 750 mg/kg diet). the experimental desi...

random regression models (rrm) are used for genetic estimations of milk traits in dairy cows. rrm utilize data on traits that are repeated during the time, such as milk trait, which allows of the evaluation of the test day production information. in this study, to estimate genetic parameters for milk production trait, test day records (tdr) were collected from the first lactation of holstein co...

This study was designed to investigate the role of arginase in regulating myometrial contractions during gestation in the rat. Arginase activity in the myometrium was significantly decreased during the 7th-21st day of gestation, with the lowest value on the 14th day. However, the enzyme activity became significantly higher at term gestation (22nd day) than that in the non-pregnant myometrium. A...

Tetracyclines are broad spectrum antibiotic, belong to the family of polyketide antibiotic ,produced by Streptomyces aureofaciens of actinobacteria. The organism Streptomyces aureofaciens 325 was obtained MTCC and cultured on the starch casein media. Screening the organism for the production was confirmed by antibiogram test. The production media was optimized by using carbon sources, and nitro...

in this study production of iranian uf white cheese with probiotic strains of lactobacillus acidophilus and bifidobacterium lactis was investigated. cheese samples were ripened at 6°c for 60 days. the viability of probiotic strains and chemical compositions such as dry matter, ph, salt, protein and fat were assayed during ripening days. cheese samples also were analyzed in terms of textural pro...

In vivo body composition and resting heat production was determined in male growing kids treated with beta agonists – clenbuterol, salbutamol and terbutaline on day-0, day-21 and day-42 of the treatment period. There was marked difference in body water and body fat percentage, however it was not significant. Resting heat production (kcal/kg 0.75 /hr) did not differ significantly between groups ...

Rumen Yeast® (RY; Saccharomyces cerevisiae), a live yeast strain, improves milk yield and composition and nutrients digestibility through balancing rumen ecosystem and increasing ruminal cellulolytic bacteria numbers in cattle. To examine the effects of dietary supplementation of RY in Nili-Ravi buffaloes, 16 buffaloes with 8 L average daily milk production were randomly divided into two groups...

Random regression models (RRM) are used for genetic estimations of milk traits in dairy cows. RRM utilize data on traits that are repeated during the time, such as milk trait, which allows of the evaluation of the test day production information. In this study, to estimate genetic parameters for milk production trait, test day records (TDR) were collected from the first lactation of Holstein co...