We state several conditions under which comultiplication and weak comultiplication modulesare cyclic and study strong comultiplication modules and comultiplication rings. In particular,we will show that every faithful weak comultiplication module having a maximal submoduleover a reduced ring with a finite indecomposable decomposition is cyclic. Also we show that if M is an strong comultiplicati...

Abstract: Reduced Beam Section (RBS) and Drilled Beam Section (DBS) are seismic moment resistant frame connections, introduced after 1994 Northridge earthquake. RBS connection has been tested under cyclic loading and showed acceptable performance. In this paper, seismic behavior of Drilled Beam Section (DBS) connection is studied numerically using finite element method. A drilled beam section ...

To elucidate further how cyclic adenosine 3’ : S’-monophosphate (cyclic AMP) and the cyclic AMP receptor are able to stimulate gal mRNA synthesis we have utilized an antiserum specific for cyclic AMP receptor and also cyclic GMP as inhibitors of cyclic AMP and cyclic AMP receptor action. When cyclic AMP, cyclic AMP receptor, DNA, and RNA polymerase are incubated together a rifampicin-resistant ...

We investigated the roles of cyclic GMP and cyclic AMP in the inhibition of rabbit platelet aggregation and degranulation by two nitrovasodilators, sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and 3-morpholinosydnonimine (SIN-1; the active metabolite of molsidomine), with particular reference to the synergistic interaction of these drugs with prostaglandin E1 (PGE1). Changes in platelet cyclic [3H]GMP and cyclic...

1. A protein was demonstrated in mammalian islets of Langerhans that after purification appeared as a single component possessing both cyclic-AMP (adenosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate)-binding and cyclic-AMP-dependent protein phosphokinase activities. 2. The protein had an intrinsic association constant for cyclic AMP of 1.15x10(-8)m, which was similar to the K(m) for cyclic AMP (1.11x10(-8)m) ...

The distribution of protein kinases activated specifically by low concentrations of guanosine 3’,5’-monophosphate (cyclic GMP) or adenosine 3’,5’-monophosphate (cyclic AMP) in various tissues and species of Arthropoda was studied. The Arthropoda were found to represent a rich source of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinases. The relative levels of cyclic GMP-dependent and cyclic AMP-dependent pro...

Objective(s): In order to grow cells in a three-dimensional (3D) microenvironment, self-assembling peptides, such as PuraMatrix, have emerged with potential to mimic the extracellular matrix. The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of the self-assembling peptide on the morphology, survival, proliferation rate, migration potential, and differentiation of human meningioma st...