نتایج جستجو برای: cyclic 1

تعداد نتایج: 2822402  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
John D Helmann

Cyclic-di-AMP is a relative newcomer to the large family of nucleotide-based signaling molecules, which notably includes cyclic-AMP, cyclic-di-GMP, and ppGpp(p) (1). Cyclic-diAMP was first implicated as a possible signaling molecule when it was unexpectedly found bound to the active site of the Bacillus subtilis DisA protein, the prototype for a diverse family of diadenyl cyclases (DAC) (2). Sh...

2010
M. H. Tahir Ijaz Iqbal Munir Akhtar Javid Shabbir

Stufken (1993) first introduced cyclic polygonal designs (CPDs) (in terms of cyclic balanced sampling plans excluding adjacent units (CBSAs)) for joint distance α ≥ 2. Wei (2002) first suggested the use of Langford sequence for the existence and construction of CPDs with block size k = 3 and λ = 1 for arbitrary α . Zhang and Chang (2005b) used Langford and extended Langford sequence, and constr...

2002

Sensitive and specific radioimmunoassays have been developed for cyclic adenosine 3’, 5’-monophosphate (CAMP), cyclic guanosine 3’ ,5’-monophosphate (cGMP), cyclic inosine 3’ ,5’-monophosphate (cIMP), and cyclic uridine 3’, 5’monophosphate (cUMP). These assays are based upon competition of the cyclic nucleotide with isotopically labeled cyclic nucleotide derivatives for binding sites on specifi...

Journal: :international journal of civil engineering 0
abbas afshar s. ali zahraei m. a. marino

in a large scale cyclic storage system ,as the number of rule parameters and/or number of operating period increase, general purpose gradient-based nlp solvers and/or genetic algorithms may loose their merits in finding optimally feasible solution to the problem. in these cases hybrid ga which decomposes the main problem into two manageable sub-problems with an iterative scheme between ga and l...

Journal: :Journal of applied physiology 2008
Nobutaka Shimizu Kimiko Yamamoto Syotaro Obi Shinichiro Kumagaya Tomomi Masumura Yasumasa Shimano Keiji Naruse Jun K Yamashita Takashi Igarashi Joji Ando

Embryonic stem (ES) cells are exposed to fluid-mechanical forces, such as cyclic strain and shear stress, during the process of embryonic development but much remains to be elucidated concerning the role of fluid-mechanical forces in ES cell differentiation. Here, we show that cyclic strain induces vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) differentiation in murine ES cells. Flk-1-positive (Flk-1+) ES...

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