TOEFL iBT has turned recently heads to the impacts language tests can have on language learning. Since error analysis-based instruction has gained a new life with the advent of the computer analysis of the learner’s language, the researchers of this study embarked on examining a sample of integrated and independent writing tasks of 45 Iranian TOEFL iBT candidates in order to identify and classi...

The success of bilingual immersion programmes has promoted the debate about whether learners’ first language (L1) should be used in foreign classrooms. Nevertheless, Content and Language Integrated Learning, a pedagogical approach embedded development multilingualism multiliteracy theories, overstepped monolingual principle by allowing for more flexibility choice instructional languages. Previo...

The purposes of this research aimed to enhance English language skills upper secondary students through content and integrated learning. procedures involved three phases as following: the first phase studied fundamental information. second designed developed instructional strategies. third implemented model Forty 11th grade students, semester academic year 2018 selected cluster random sampling....

this article attempts to see, through the structural significances of poetic language, the nature of the split between linguistic description and literary interpretation. rhythm is the most prominent means of relating form to content in poetic language. the first account of this prominence is seen through identifying its position in the two prosodic forms of metrical and non-metrical poetry. fo...

in this research, it has been tried to determine and introduce the relationship between the mystical experience and paradoxical expression. in the first section the major function of these two categories in language has been considered. in the other section some significant questions have been scientifically answered. these questions are: is the paradoxical expression the internal characteristi...