Malgré l’avènement de la figure l’acteur créateur au tournant des XIXe et XXe siècles, les procédés copie, d’imitation réactivation constituent une part non négligeable outils convoqués dans exercices spécifiques jeu. Cette persistance, qui trouve son origine le Paradoxe sur comédien Diderot, se lit décline tout long l’histoire théories du jeu, recours fréquent à un modèle, dont type varie (nat...

En croisant regards d’historiens et d’economistes, ce numero de la Revue l’OFCE a souligne richesse pluralite des lectures qui peuvent etre tirees 100 ans apres promulgation du Traite Versailles. Faire un bilan sous forme lecon definitive tiree l’histoire est exercice ardu : l’un ecueils majeurs provient point dans le temps partir duquel on choisit d’analyser passe. Par exemple si, comme il cou...

the contact between major settlements in the central plateau of iran, especially in desert areas, was not possible without having a secure communication system. in this regard, designing communication networks through constructing secure roads with halfway caravansarais in desert areas, usually without secure underground and surface water supply, needed special insights and provisions. iranians...

abstract the contact between major settlements in the central plateau of iran, especially in desert areas, was not possible without having a secure communication system. in this regard, designing communication networks through constructing secure roads with halfway caravansarais in desert areas, usually without secure underground and surface water supply, needed special insights and provisions....

Entre 2004 et 2021, l’Espagne a été condamnée 12 fois par la CEDH (Cour européenne des droits de l’homme) pour violation l’article 3 Convention prévention torture peines ou traitements inhumains dégradants. Comment presse espagnole, en particulier le quotidien El País, a-t-elle accueilli les débats suscités ces faits ? Pour dire, nous avons procédé à l’analyse composante narrative deux controve...

A method of constructing process categories as generalized relations on a category of process models is presented. The construction may be viewed as a 2-functor, allowing structural properties of the process categories to be derived from the underlying structure of the model categories. In particular, this allows one to infer the presence of linear structure in a process category. The construct...

Given an arbitrary graph G and a number k, it is well-known by a result of Seymour and Thomas [20] that G has treewidth strictly larger than k if and only if it has a bramble of order k + 2. Brambles are used in combinatorics as certi cates proving that the treewidth of a graph is large. From an algorithmic point of view there are several algorithms computing tree-decompositions of G of width a...