نتایج جستجو برای: conduct

تعداد نتایج: 65619  

2013
Philip Wilson Paul Bradshaw Sarah Tipping Marion Henderson Geoff Der Helen Minnis

BACKGROUND There is a strong case for early identification of factors predicting life-course-persistent conduct disorder. The authors aimed to identify factors associated with repeated parental reports of preschool conduct problems. METHOD Nested case-control study of Scottish children who had behavioural data reported by parents at 3, 4 and 5 years. RESULTS 79 children had abnormal conduct...

Journal: :Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 2006
Daniel S Shaw Thomas J Dishion Lauren Supplee Frances Gardner Karin Arnds

Despite recent research indicating that 1 of the pivotal times for identifying pathways to early conduct problems is the toddler period, few family-based preventive interventions have been specifically designed to modify child disruptive behavior during this age period. This randomized trial tested the effectiveness of the Family Check-Up in sustaining maternal involvement and preventing the ex...

Journal: :Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53 2006
Deborah A G Drabick Theodore P Beauchaine Kenneth D Gadow Gabrielle A Carlson Evelyn J Bromet

Potential risk factors for conduct problems and depressive symptoms were tested in a cohort of 10- to 12-year-old Ukrainian children (N = 544, 47.6% male). Risk factors examined were child emotional lability, child attention problems, poor mother-child communication, coercive maternal discipline, maternal depression, and low marital satisfaction. Results indicated that poor mother-child communi...

Journal: :Journal of abnormal child psychology 2006
Benjamin B Lahey Carol A Van Hulle Irwin D Waldman Joseph Lee Rodgers Brian M D'Onofrio Steven Pedlow Paul Rathouz Kate Keenan

Accurate descriptions of sex differences in the development of childhood conduct problems and adolescent delinquency will inform theories of their causes in fundamentally important ways. Using data on 4,572 offspring of a national sample of women, we tested descriptive hypotheses regarding sex differences. As predicted, the magnitude of sex differences varied with age, suggesting that multiple ...

Journal: :Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience 2017
Amy L. Byrd Samuel W. Hawes Jeffrey D. Burke Rolf Loeber Dustin A. Pardini

Abnormalities in reward and punishment processing are implicated in the development of conduct problems (CP), particularly among youth with callous-unemotional (CU) traits. However, no studies have examined whether CP children with high versus low CU traits exhibit differences in the neural response to reward and punishment. A clinic-referred sample of CP boys with high versus low CU traits (ag...

Journal: :Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines 2012
Kirby Deater-Deckard Zhe Wang Nan Chen Martha Ann Bell

BACKGROUND Maternal executive function and household regulation both are critical aspects of optimal childrearing, but their interplay is not understood. We tested the hypotheses that (a) the link between challenging child conduct problems and harsh parenting would be strongest for mothers with poorer executive function and weakest among those with better executive function, and (b) this mechan...

2013
Joanna M Charles Tracey J Bywater Rhiannon Tudor Edwards Judy Hutchings Lu Zou

BACKGROUND There is co-morbidity between parental depression and childhood conduct disorder. The Incredible Years (IY) parenting programmes reduce both conduct disorder in children and depression in their parents. Recent U.K. and Ireland trials of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of IY parenting programmes have assessed children's health and social care service use, but little is known ...

Journal: :Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 2003
Tracy A Dennis Laurie Miller Brotman

This work examines distinct aspects of effortful control and attention predicted aggression in a group of children at elevated risk for the development of conduct problems. Results suggested that behavioral inhibition, rather than attentional control, best predicted maternal reports of child aggressive behaviors.

Journal: :Scandinavian journal of psychology 2008
Charlotte Reedtz Bård Bertelsen Jim Lurie Bjørn Helge Handegård Graham Clifford Willy-Tore Mørch

This article presents the first Norwegian standardization of an assessment tool specifically designed to measure childhood conduct problems. Norwegian norms for the Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory (ECBI) based on data obtained from a random population sample (N= 4063) of children in the age range of 4 to 12 years are presented. The sample was drawn from rural and urban areas within three Norweg...

2017
Gary J. Lewis Kathryn Asbury Robert Plomin

BACKGROUND Childhood behavior problems predict subsequent educational achievement; however, little research has examined the etiology of these links using a longitudinal twin design. Moreover, it is unknown whether genetic and environmental innovations provide incremental prediction for educational achievement from childhood to adolescence. METHODS We examined genetic and environmental influe...

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