Urban population of Malaysia is stated as 72.8% its total population, and growing every year. Due to this number the sewage sludge waste produce year has also gradually increased. itself produces 3.2 million m3 annually. Normally all disposed by landfill. Furthermore, usual production cement ash consumes a lot energy using incineration process with very high temperature. Thus, microwave heating...

Two series, each consisting of seven high-volume fly ash concrete mixtures with conductive carbon fibers, were used in this investigation. The first series of the concrete mixtures contained ASTM Class C fly ash and 0, 1, 3, 5, 7.5, 10, and 20 lbs. carbon fibers per cubic yard of concrete. The second series of concrete mixtures contained high-carbon fly ash in addition to the materials used in ...

In this study, it is aimed that production of high performance concrete using admixtures. The admixture is used to resist against to freezing of concrete, and concrete (C20) is produced, and cured in water. 8 samples are tested in pressure, and mean stress is determined as 28 MPa. Remaining two samples are tested with image processing technique, and determined that sample which containing an ad...

This paper presents an experimental study on the nature of permeation properties and pore structure of concrete surface layers containing fly ash. Concretes containing different dosages of fly ash as a replacement for cement (15% and 30% by weight of total cement materials, respectively) were investigated. Concrete without any fly ash added was also employed as the reference specimen. Laborator...

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