the acidity constants of some amino acids (am) were determined by potentiometric ph titration. the stability constants of the 1:1 complexes formed between m2+: ca2+, mg2+, mn2+, co2+, ni2+, cu2+ or zn2+ and am2-, were determined by potentiometric ph titration in aqueous solution (i = 0.1 m, nano3, 25°c). the order of the stability constants was reported. it is shown that the stability of the bi...

lentiviral vectors (lvs) are useful vehicle for genetransfer to dividing and non-dividing cells and genetic manipulations. however, the use of lentiviruses in studies requires an accurate titration technique.quantitative real-time pcr (qpcr) is a sensitive technique for the indication and quantitation of retrovirals particles. in this study, we used the qpcr for lentiviral vector titeration. th...

The Boehm titration, originally developed to characterize carbon blacks and activated carbons, has earned growing attention as a method for characterization of acid and base properties of biochar (Boehm, 1994; Goertzen et al., 2010). The method is based on the principle that strong acids and bases will react with all bases and acids, respectively, whereas the conjugate bases of weak acids will ...

As two important physico-chemical parameters, the acidic and alkaline residues of protein are of evident significance for the evaluation of protein properties and the design of relevant separation and analysis. However, there is still no electrophoretic method used for the direct detection of free acidic and alkaline residues of protein. Herein, we developed the concepts of moving reaction boun...

An automated procedure for photometric titration of red wine and associated instrumentation is described. The procedure was based on the flow-batch approach implemented employing multicommutation. The photometric detection was carried out using a homemade LED-based photometer. The mixing device, LED, and photodetector were attached to the titration chamber in order to form a compact and small-s...

Introduction In 1974 Fleet and Ho 1] successfully demonstrated an automated continuous flow titration system using a reagent gradient. This system had a throughput of only ten samples per hour, but it was significant since it demonstrated the principles for titration of discrete samples in continuously flowing streams. Nagy et al. [2,3 ]have also demonstrated a similar approach. In 1977, Ruzick...

STUDY AIM To evaluate the feasibility of combined oximetry (pulse oximetric saturation [Spo(2)]) and cutaneous capnography (transcutaneous carbon dioxide tension [Ptcco(2)]) for oxygen titration in patients requiring long-term oxygen therapy. METHODS Twenty patients with obstructive or restrictive lung disease underwent oxygen titration using a combined cutaneous oximetry-capnography sensor. ...

BACKGROUND Continuous oxygen treatment is essential for managing children with hypoxemia, but access to oxygen in low-resource countries remains problematic. Given the high burden of pneumonia in these countries and the fact that flow can be gradually reduced as therapy progresses, oxygen conservation through routine titration warrants exploration. AIM To determine the amount of oxygen saved ...