Growth of four Trichoderma strains were tested on lignocellulosic by-products in solid state fermentation (SSF). The strains were also analyzed for their survival rate and growth after lyophilization on these carriers. All applied monocomponent and bicomponent media were substrates for the production and preservation of Trichoderma biomass. However, the maximum number of colony forming units (C...

The aim of the present work was to evaluate several methods for analyzing the viability of bacteria after antibacterial photocatalytic treatment. Colony-forming unit (CFU) counting, metabolic activity assays based on resazurin and phenol red and the Live/Dead® BacLight™ bacterial viability assay (Live/Dead staining) were employed to assess photocatalytically treated Staphylococcus epidermidis a...

Rhodococcus equi was isolated from fecal and soil samples from four native Jeju horse farms and six Thoroughbred farms in Jeju, Korea. The isolates were examined for the presence of virulence-associated 15-17-kDa antigens (VapA) by colony blotting, using the monoclonal antibody 10G5, and for the gene encoding VapA by PCR. R. equi was isolated from all 36 soil samples collected from the 10 farms...

A clonogenicassayhasbeendevelopedthat utilizesBurkitt's lymphomatumor cell linesto detect eliminationof up to 5 logs of tumorcellcontaminationwithinhumanbonemarrow.Different Burkitt's lymphomalinesbearoneor moreof agroupof markers, includingcommonacute lymphoblasticleukemiaantigengp26 (glycoproteinwith a molecularweight of 26,000),B1, surface membraneimmunoglobulin, HLA,fo-microglobulin, andla....

A series of experiments was designed determining the seeding and ultimate to study the effect of spleen size on retention of CFU in the spleen of a the seeding and retention of spleen recipient mouse is the size of the colony-forming units (CFU) after inspleen. It is concluded that the most jection into irradiated mice. The cellureasonable value of the fraction’ of larity of the spleens of reci...

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the microbiological conditions of the egg crater mattress in hospital use to identify the presence of Staphylococcus aureus and its methicillin-resistance phenotype (MRSA). Petrifilm plates were used to collect the microbiological data from the mattresses, in pre-established positions. A total 180 plates were collected in 15 mattresses, 139 (72.2%) of w...

We have devised a method of evaluation, in terms of Goldblatt units (GU), of the data obtained in various laboratories for the excretion of renin from canine and human kidneys. An average value of 1.3 X 10" GU/min g" normal renal tissue resulted for both dog and man. A blood pressure increase of 18—45 mm Hg was induced in normal or nephrectomized, conscious or anesthetized dogs by the continuou...

Cell fate decisions are regulated by the coordinated activation of signalling pathways such as the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) cascade, but contributions of individual kinase isoforms are mostly unknown. By combining quantitative data from erythropoietin-induced pathway activation in primary erythroid progenitor (colony-forming unit erythroid stage, CFU-E) cells with mathematica...

A total of 1,023 environmental surfaces were sampled from 45 rooms with patients infected or colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) or vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) before terminal room cleaning. Colonized patients had higher median total target colony-forming units (CFU) of MRSA or VRE than did infected patients (median, 25 CFU [interquartile range, 0-106 CF...

The volume of crevicular fluid is directly proportional to the degree ofperiodontal inflammation. The Periopaper system, with readings taken using the Periotron, has gained wide acceptance in the literature for measuring this volume. Alternative methods have also been proposed. This study investigated an alternative device for measuring the volume and compared it to the readings taken in Periot...