By appropriate annealing of rapidly quenched NddFe13.1B (2.05,d,147.6) the amount and microstructure of the Nd2Fe14B grains in the Nd-rich matrix were systematically controlled and correlated with coercivity, m0Hc. For optimally annealed NddFe13.1B an increase in Nd concentration enhances m0Hc of the Nd2Fe14B grains (from 1.2 T in Nd2.05Fe13.1B to 2.75 T in Nd147.6Fe13.1B at 290 K) and promotes...

Thick films of nearly equiatomic Co–Pt produced by electrodeposition into nanoporous membranes exhibit an isotropic magnetic phase with square hysteresis loops sMr /Ms=0.95d and coercivity of up to 1.3 T. The initial magnetization curve is characteristic of pinning-type magnets. The coercivity can be controlled by the choice of annealing temperature or alloy composition, which depends on the ch...

We report room-temperature ferromagnetism of graphitic petal arrays grown on Si substrates by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition without catalyst. The samples have been characterized by Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy to confirm the absence of possible ferromagnetic impurities. The petals exhibit ferromagnetic hysteresis with saturation magnetization of ∼4.67 emu cm(-3) and c...

Understanding the magnetostatic field effects of a single-domain particle on its neighbors during thin film deposition and magnetic recording is essential to the development of magnetic recording media. Here, we present a unique study of such effects using nanofabrication technology and magnetic force microscopy ~MFM!. We fabricated pairs of single-domain cobalt bars. Each bar is 35 nm thick, 5...

Many tasks in image processing can be tackled by modeling an appropriate data fidelity term $\Phi: \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R} \cup \{+\infty\}$ and then solve one of the regularized minimization problems \begin{align*}&{}(P_{1,\tau}) \qquad \mathop{\rm argmin}_{x \in \mathbb R^n} \big\{ \Phi(x) \;{\rm s.t.}\; \Psi(x) \leq \tau \big\} \\&{}(P_{2,\lambda}) \qquad \mathop{\rm argmin}_{x \...

An investigation of the effects of fatigue on A533B steel under constant load amplitude is reported in this paper. It was found that the plastic strain of the sample accumulated logarithmically with the number of stress cycles after initial fatigue softening. Based on the fact that plastic strain is often linearly related to the coercivity of material, at least for small changes of H c , a phen...

coni nanowires were deposited by pulsed electrodeposition technique into porous alumina templates. the effect of off time between pulses (toff) and reductive/oxidative time (treduc/oxid) on the microstructure and magnetic properties of the coni nanowires were investigated. maximum coercivity and squareness were obtained for samples fabricated at treduc/oxid= 0.5 ms and toff =400 ms. the coerciv...