An ideal ensemble is composed of base classifiers that perform well and that have minimal overlap in their errors. Eliminating classifiers from an ensemble based on a criterion that reflects poor classification performance and error redundancy with peer classifiers can improve ensemble performance. The Diversity Networks method asymmetrically evaluates each pair of classifiers as a linear combi...

Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE) combined with feature ranking is an effective technique for eliminating irrelevant features when the feature dimension is large, but it is difficult to distinguish between relevant and redundant features. The usual method of determining when to stop eliminating features is based on either a validation set or cross-validation techniques. In this paper, we pres...

Clustering has been an important tool for extracting underlying gene expression patterns from massive microarray data. However, most of the existing clustering methods cannot automatically separate noise genes, including scattered, singleton and mini-cluster genes, from other genes. Inclusion of noise genes into regular clustering processes can impede identification of gene expression patterns....

Detection of mild laryngeal disorders using acoustic parameters of human voice is the main objective in this study. Observations of sustained phonation (audio recordings of vocalized /a/) are labeled by clinical diagnosis and rated by severity (from 0 to 3). Research is exclusively constrained to healthy (severity 0) and mildly pathological (severity 1) cases – two the most difficult classes to...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES The number of deaths worldwide due to melanoma has risen in recent times, in part because melanoma is the most aggressive type of skin cancer. Computational systems have been developed to assist dermatologists in early diagnosis of skin cancer, or even to monitor skin lesions. However, there still remains a challenge to improve classifiers for the diagnosis of such ski...

Information fusion research has recently focused on the characteristics of the decision profiles of ensemble members in order to optimize performance. These characteristics are particularly important in the selection of ensemble members. However, even though the control of overfitting is a challenge in machine learning problems, much less work has been devoted to the control of overfitting in s...

A minimum spanning tree (MST) rank histogram (RH) is a multidimensional ensemble reliability verification tool. The construction of debiased, decorrelated, and covariance-homogenized MST RHs is described. Experiments using Euclidean L2, variance, and Mahalanobis norms imply that, unless the number of ensemble members is less than or equal to the number of dimensions being verified, the Mahalano...

Abstract Nowadays, several global ensembles (GEs) which consist of tens members are being run operationally. In order to locally improve the probabilistic forecasts, various forecasting centers and research institutes utilize GEs as initial boundary conditions drive regional convection permitting (RCPEs). RCPEs demand significant computer resources often a limited number ensemble is affordable,...