<span>Using photovoltaic (PV) energy has increased in recently, due to new laws that aim reduce the global use of fossil fuels. The efficiency a PV system relies on many types malfunctions which may cause significant loss during system’s operation, besides ecological factors. Consequently, monitoring (MS) capable measuring both environmental and electrical factors is described order gathe...

This paper describes the findings of ethnobotanical research conducted in Tibetan community of agro-pastoralists in Dolpo, northwest Nepal. We assessed vernacular classification and plant nomenclature system with a particular focus on medicinal plants. We aimed to encompass the interpretation of semantic categories, as well as observing directly how people relate to plants in all material and s...

cyphomandra betacea (cav.) is a native species from south america that is cultivated because its fruits have a high content of vitamins. in colombia, it is common to find periods of drought between the rainy seasons or during enso events such as el niño. an adequate nutritional status of k+ in plants helps to increase the chance of tolerating the negative effects of drought stress. regarding th...

the overall goal of this review is to discuss the potential efficacy of herbal treatments. plants are considered among the main sources of biologically active chemicals. plant based drugs usage in our past decay became very renowned due to their fewer side effects and being less expensive than chemical ones. recently, more abrupt tendency in this field has been increased. furthermore, advances ...

in recent years, machine vision and optical sensors, which can be used in an autonomous weed killing equipment, are being used extensively to detect weeds from crops. in this study, seven types of weeds that grow in most of the sugar beet fields in iran, especially in fars province, were considered in real outdoor conditions. several color feature extraction algorithms have also been investigat...

the aim of this research is to classification of soil seed bank in populus caspica protected area. the study of above ground vegetation and soil seed bank were carried out with braun-blanquet and seedling emergence method respectively. results showed that size of soil seed bank in upper layer (713 seeds per m2) were significantly lower than depth layer (1163 per m2) but species richness from 42...

Panini is placed in 7th or 5th Cent. B.C, His work Astadhyayi contains valuable information regarding plants and plant sciences. In Vedic times, the plant kingdom was generally divided in two broad divisionsOsadhi (herbs&shrubs) and Vanaspati. (tree) Panini, following the same tradition. made similar classification only replacing the word 'Vanaspati' by 'Vrk~a' somewhere as is evident from the ...

the existing literature on bantu verbal semantics demonstrated that inherent semantic content of verbs pairs directly with the selection of tense, aspect and modality formatives in bantu languages like chasu, lucazi, lusamia, and shiyeyi. thus, the gist of this paper is the articulation of semantic classification of verbs in kiswahili based on the selection of tam types. this is because the sem...

Plants or plant cells in vitro, show physiological and morphological response to microbial, physical or chemical factors which are known as ‘elicitors’. Elicitation is a process of induced or enhanced synthesis of secondary metabolites by the plants to ensure their survival persistence and competitiveness. The application of elicitors, which is currently the focus of research, has been consider...