Article history: Received 25 October 2016 Accepted 25 October 2016 Available online 26 October 2016 chrony. The MEG signatures and their analyses by statistical heat mapping, approaches pioneered by this laboratory, have allowed for the separation of reported symptoms of GWI into distinct HLA and nonHLA related domains. These findings lend further credence to an immune/neuroimmune basis for the...

Network representations can be used to study numerous complex systems. Communities in networks consist of sets of nodes that are relatively densely connected to each other. Recently, we have developed a community detection method for multislice multiplex, multiscale, and/or time-dependent networks in which we optimize a single quality function that generalizes modularity using an appropriate nu...

Five experiments investigated the war contagion phenomenon in the context of international relations, hypothesizing that reminders of past inter(but not intra-) state war will increase support for future, unrelated interstate violence. After being reminded of the Korean War as an interstate rather than intrastate conflict, South Koreans showed stronger support for violent responses to new, unre...

This article for the volume to be published on the occasion of the retirement of Dr. Winternitz as Professor of Pathology is one of the final entries of a journal that was opened under his instruction about thirty-five years ago. Although the writer, as a medical student and resident, had received unforgettably vivid teaching from Dr. Winternitz during the period from 1911 to 1915, the associat...

"It shall be the effort of my life to shed honor on your diploma"thus spoke Elizabeth Blackwell as she accepted her diploma and became the first woman to be granted the degree Doctor of Medicine by a recognized school of medicine.t She had registered as student number 130 in the Medical Department of Geneva University on 30 November, 1847.: Thus, a century has passed during which women have bec...

Appetitive aggression is the attraction to violent behavior, which can peak in the experience of a combat high. In various war and conflict scenarios, members of armed groups have reported developing a desire to hunt and even kill humans. More recently, we reported that the phenomenon has also been observed in female ex-combatants with varying participation in warfare. Despite recent investigat...

What is the attitude and what are the positions adopted by the Catholic Church in Belgium vis-à-vis the family between the middle of the nineteenth century and World War I? The question is important for several reasons. Between 1750 and 1950, the family underwent impressive changes (Ariès, 1960; Burguière, 1986). The Church occupied an exceptional, and contested, place within the conjugal and f...

A flexible approach towards substituted β- and γ-carbolines based on transition metal catalysed [2+2+2] cycloaddition reactions between functionalised yne-ynamides and methylcyanoformate is described. The versatility of this new reaction sequence is demonstrated by its application in the total synthesis of the marine natural product eudistomin U.

The main goal of this paper is to prove that the idempotent completions of the triangulated categories of singularities of two schemes are equivalent if the formal completions of these schemes along singularities are isomorphic. We also discuss Thomason theorem on dense subcategories and a relation to the negative K-theory.

Jagger, S̆t̆ov́ıc̆ek and Thomason [3] defined the class of k-common graphs, and showed among other results that every graph containing K4 as a subgraph is not 2-common. We prove that every graph containing K3 as a subgraph is not 3-common.