scoure is the removal of particle sediment which results variation of flow pattern. local scour is considered as one of the reasons of instability and ultimately failure of bridges.therefore, proposing some controlling methods to reduce this phenomenon is essential. in the study, effects of two types of squar and circular collar on a single cylindrical model have been investigated. in the next ...

I have designed a folded-shot fractal antenna with single iteration with help of Koch iteration technique to achieve multiband properties. Antenna simulation tool Ansoft HFSS is used to design and simulate. Antenna proposed by me work with six frequency bands with acceptable return loss. Implementation of Folded slot antenna is done over a single slot antenna. Proposed design of antenna offers ...

This paper presents a design of trapezoidal microstrip patch with T-shaped slot.Trapezoidal patch is designed on a FR4 substrate having relative permittivity of 4.4and loss tangent of 0.0013.The substrate is having thickness of 1.6mm at which a trapezoidal patch antenna with Tslot has been introduced in this paper.The selection of design is based upon the dimension and location giving a better ...

The design of a wideband circularly polarized pixelated dielectric resonator antenna using a real-coded genetic algorithm (GA) is presented for far-field wireless power transfer applications. The antenna consists of a dielectric resonator (DR) which is discretized into 8 × 8 grid DR bars. The real-coded GA is utilized to estimate the optimal heights of the 64 DR bars to realize circular polariz...

In recent years, the application of radio frequency identification (RFID) operating in the ultra-high frequency (UHF) band (860-960MHz) are expanding exponentially, due to the advantages such as long reading distance, high data transfer rate, and small tag size. So the design of a CP tag antenna with broadband characteristic is presently one of the most challenging topics. This project presents...

Novel circularly polarized antennas with a circular radiating aperture for broadband characteristics are presented in this paper. The vertical and horizontal components of the L-shaped probe are separated and placed at the front and back side of the substrate. The antennas are excited by a microstrip line which is connected to the vertical component of the L-shaped probe and electromagnetically...