نتایج جستجو برای: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

تعداد نتایج: 1924451  

Journal: :National journal of community medicine 2023

Background: The burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to patients, their caretakers, and health system is gradually increasing associated with the morbidity, mortality, disability adjusted life years higher costs. Self-management COPD a vital strategy for its management. This study aims develop, implement, evaluate an informatics platform home-based self-management Chronic Obstructive...

Introduction: More than 90% of the deaths caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) occur in the low- and middle -income countries. The main aim of this study was to investigate the lipid profile levels in COPD patients and examine the correlation of total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoproteins, high density lipoproteins, and LDL/HDL risk ratio with COPD stages that a...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 2013
Mairi Brittan Mathilde M Hoogenboom Gareth J Padfield Olga Tura Takeshi Fujisawa John D Maclay William Macnee Nicholas L Mills

The pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is not fully understood. The objective of this study was to compare circulating endothelial progenitor cells in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to age, sex, and cigarette smoking matched healthy controls. Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (n = 37) and healthy controls (n = 19) were matched by age, se...

Journal: :American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 2013

Journal: :middle east journal of cancer 0
maher soliman oncology department, faculty of medicine, alexandria university, alexandria, egypt

background: radiation-induced lung toxicity is an important dose-limiting toxicity in lung cancer radiotherapy, for which there are no generally accepted predictive factors. this study seeks to identify risk factors associated with the development of severe radiation-induced lung toxicity using clinical and dosimetric parameters. methods: we reviewed the medical records of 54 patients with hist...

Journal: :Annals of palliative medicine 2021

Background: In severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), interval training (IT) can be performed with oxygen support, which provides beneficial effect on metabolic processes, tissue perfusion, and peripheral muscle function.

2018
Marie Fisk Carmel M. McEniery Nichola Gale Kaisa Mäki-Petäjä Julia R. Forman Margaret Munnery Jean Woodcock-Smith Joseph Cheriyan Divya Mohan Jonathan Fuld Ruth Tal-Singer Michael I. Polkey John R. Cockcroft Ian B. Wilkinson

Cardiovascular disease is a common comorbidity and cause of mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. A better understanding of mechanisms of cardiovascular risk in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients is needed to improve clinical outcomes. We hypothesized that such patients have increased arterial stiffness, wave reflections, and subclinical atherosclerosis compared with c...

In recent years, the microbiome has been recognized as a key regulator of immune responses. Evidence suggests that changes in the microbiome can lead to chronic disease and even exacerbation of the disease. Impairment of innate immunity resulting from microbial incompatibility may worsen host susceptibility to infection and exacerbate chronic lung diseases. Specific microbes play a key role in ...

Journal: :Diseases of the chest 1961
J E MIELKE F Y DURRANCE

The etiology of chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema is frequently uncertain, and the known laboratory procedures leading to a specmc diagnosis are often unrevealing. In this paper, chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema will be discussed with reference to sweat electrolytes and the disease entity, cystic fibrosis of the pancreas. Pediatric literature frequently associates chronic obstructi...

Journal: :American family physician 2006
Marvin Dewar R Whit Curry

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is characterized by the gradual progression of irreversible airflow obstruction and increased inflammation in the airways and lung parenchyma that is generally distinguishable from the inflammation caused by asthma. Most chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is associated with smoking, but occupational exposure to irritants and air pollution also are import...

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