Abstract BACKGROUND This work focuses on the electrochemical production of chlorate solutions for direct use and integration in manufacture chlorine dioxide (ClO 2 ), from perspective manufacturing portable ClO generators. RESULTS Chlorate was evaluated oxidation sodium chloride (NaCl) contained brackish (20 g L −1 ) brines (200 single chamber flow cells. Efficiency ion 3 − increased with tempe...

Pretreatment is a necessary step to converting lignocellulosic biomass from its native form into more accessible for the value-added utilization of main components. Herein, we developed one-step acid bleachable pretreatment method using recyclable hydrotrope (p-toluenesulfonic acid, p-TsOH) and chlorate achieve fibers bleaching lignin extraction simultaneously. Under condition p-TsOH concentrat...

In previous work with the chlorate method (1, 2) for determining nitrogen in plant tissues, materials were used in which the amounts of ammonia and amide nitrogen were either absent or negligible in relation to the total nitrogen present. In working with samples containling significant amounts of ammonia compounds or amide nitrogen, it is necessary to accomiipany the determination with a Nessle...

• Kinetic and stoichiometric studies on new catalysts in the chlorate process. Decomposition of hypochlorous acid at elevated temperature. YCl 3 catalyzes decomposition via formation O 2 . Y Te(OH) 6 slightly accelerate production. is a more active catalyst than but inferior compared to Cr(VI). By pursuing aim identifying types electrolytic production NaClO from NaCl (chlorate process), we repo...