Bidirectional Dc–Dc Converters square measure accustomed Transfer the facility Between 2 Dc Sources in Either Direction. These Converters square measure wide utilized in Applications, like Hybrid electrical Vehicle Energy Systems, Uninterrupted Power provide, Fuel-Cell Hybrid Power Systems, electrical phenomenon Hybrid Power Systems, And Battery Charge. Several bifacial Dc–Dc Converters are res...

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) has recently received much attention for nanoscale electronic and photonic applications. To explore the intrinsic properties and enhance the performance of MoS2-based field-effect transistors, thorough understanding of extrinsic effects such as environmental gas and contact resistance of the electrodes is required. Here, we report the effects of environmental gases o...

Organic semiconductor photovoltaics offer a promising route to low-cost, scalable, emissions-free electricity generation. However, achieving higher power conversion efficiencies is critical before these devices can play a larger role in our future energy generation landscape. Organic photovoltaic devices are currently limited by two primary challenges: (1) a trade-off between light absorption a...

M06-2X functional was employed to study halogen-π interactions in X-C2-Y…C8H8 complexes (X, Y=H, F, Cl, and Br). In fact, interactions of mono- or di-halogenated acetylenes and planar cyclooctatetraene as an anti-aromatic π system were considered. Relationship between binding energies of the complexes and charge transfer effects was investigated. Also, electronic charge density values were calc...

Difficulties in preparing cluster ions for spectroscopic studies have limited our understanding of intermolecular forces in charged complexes that are typical of many reactive intermediates. Here, the infrared spectrum of the charge transfer complex [Ar-N2]+, recorded in a supersonic planar plasma with a tunable diode laser spectrometer, is presented. More than 70 adjacent rovibrational transit...

The group theoretical analysis of the electronic structure of l,4-dihydro-l,4-bis (dicyanoinethylene)triptycene leads to an interesting but rarely documented notion, "charge transfer transition for symmetry forbidden charge transfer interaction" , which was supported by the substituent effects on the charge transfer band shifts. The substituent effects on the charge transfer band shifts were al...

the charge transfer (ct) complex formation of benzonitrile as acceptor with the aromatic donors o-, m-, p-xylene and ethylbenzene in ccl4 solutions is investigated by chemical shift measurements relative to an external reference. the equilibrium parameters, q and dad of their weak molecular complexes, as found numerically modified cresswel- allred (c-a) method, is compared with graphically scat...

stability of the π-π stacking interactions in the ben||substituted-coronene and hfben||substituted-coronene complexes was studied using the computational quantum chemistry methods (where ben and hfben are benzene and hexaflourobenzene, || denotes π-π stacking interaction, substituted-coronene is coronene molecule which substituted with four x groups, and x= nh2, ch3, oh, h, f, cf3, cn and no). ...

This study investigated theoretical photoinduced charge transport in a bulk heterojunction (BHJ) solar cell controlled by an external electric field. Our method for visualizing charge difference density identified the excited state properties of photoinduced charge transfer, and the charge transfer excited states were distinguished from local excited states during electronic transitions. Furthe...