The performance of a multitone Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system is investigated in this paper by considering the effect of multipath fading, diversity and narrowband interference. The performance is evaluated in terms of the average bit error rate when both multiple access and partial band interference are present. Results are obtained by deriving the statistics of the receiver outpu...

This work is aimed at investigating the use of Multi Carrier CDMA (MC-CDMA) techniques in variable bitrate transmission over low-earth-orbit (LEO) satellite channels by means of realistic simulations. It is known by literature that MC-CDMA techniques are much more resilient with respect to multi-user interference effects in multipath fading channels than single-carrier DS/CDMA ones. Moreover, M...

Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) is currently dominating air interface technique used in wireless communications for 3G and 4G systems. Multicarrier CDMA has become the focus of current research interests in wireless digital communication. Multi carrier CDMA, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) techniques used for 3rd Generation and 4 th Generation wireless network systems all...

A novel multi-code multicarrier code division multiple access (MC-MC-CDMA) system is proposed and analyzed in a frequency selective fading channel. By allowing each user to tl'ansmit multiple orthogonal codes, the proposed MC-MCCDMA system can support various data rates, as required by next generation standards, and achieve spreading gain in the time domain. Multicarrier CDMA provides robustnes...

پایش دمای سطح زمین (LST)، که یکی از پارامترهای مهم زیست‌محیطی محسوب می‌شود، تا کنون با استفاده سنجنده‌های سنجش دوری دارای توان تفکیک زمانی بالا، همچون سنجندة مادیس (توان روزانه و مکانی یک کیلومتر)، به‌طور گسترده‌ای صورت گرفته است. مهم‌ترین مشکلات این سنجنده‌ها پایین‌بودن آنهاست کارآیی‌شان را، در مواردی شناخت آتش مناطق جنگلی مطالعة جزایر گرمایی شهری، محدود کرده مقابل، سنجنده‌هایی ASTER 90 متر شا...

Barcoding photons can provide a host of functionalities that could benefit future quantum communication systems and networks beyond today's imagination. As significant application barcoding photons, we introduce code division multiple-access (CDMA) for various applications. In this context, discuss the fundamental principles novel CDMA (QCDMA) technique based on spectrally encoding decoding con...