نتایج جستجو برای: cardiotoxicity
تعداد نتایج: 5220 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
conclusions lithium intoxication should be considered in the differential diagnosis, especially in elderly patients on lithium therapy who are admitted to the emergency department with chest pain. case presentation a 62-year-old woman was admitted to the emergency department due to weakness and acute chest pain. her ecg revealed st elevation in leads di, avl and v5-6, with a ventricular rate of...
abstract background and objective: doxorubicin (dox) is an effective anticancer drug. it has been shown that a short-term exercise performed prior to dox-treatment has no effect on cardiotoxicity in young rats. in the present study, old and young rats were evaluated to determine the protective effects of pre-treatment with short-term exercise on dox-induced oxidative damage in cardiac t...
Anthracyclines remain an integral part of chemotherapy regimens in many adult and pediatric cancers but cause myocardial damage that may manifest as either subclinical decrements of left ventricular ejection function or overt cardiomyopathy. Anthracycline-related cardiotoxicity is doselimiting, and the risks of congestive heart failure increase with higher cumulative doses, particularly above 5...
Anthracyclines remain an integral part of chemotherapy regimens in many adult and pediatric cancers but cause myocardial damage that may manifest as either subclinical decrements of left ventricular ejection function or overt cardiomyopathy. Anthracycline-related cardiotoxicity is doselimiting, and the risks of congestive heart failure increase with higher cumulative doses, particularly above 5...
Patients who undergo bone marrow transplantation are generally immunosuppressed with a dose of cyclophosphamide (CYA) which is usually calculated based on the patient's weight. At these high doses of CYA, serious cardiotoxicity may occur, but definitive risk factors for the development of such cardiotoxicity have not been described. Since chemotherapeutic agent toxicity generally correlates wit...
A nthracyclines are among the most widely used chemo-therapeutic agents and have been shown to be effective in a wide range of tumors, in particular, breast cancer and lymphoma. Their clinical effectiveness, however, may be thwarted by the development of cardiotoxicity that negatively affects patients' outcomes and seriously limits their onco-logical therapeutic opportunities. According to the ...
introduction: doxorubicin is frequently used for treatment of several types of cancer. doxorubicin cardiac toxicity has limited the use of this drug. corticosteroids may prevent doxorubicin induced cardiotoxicity. therefore the aim of this study was to evaluate mouse embryonic stem cells derived cardiomyocytes as a model to evaluate the effect of doxorubicin and dexamethasone. methods: mouse em...
objective(s):the objective of this study was to investigate the interaction of daunorubicin (dnr) and cardiac myosin (cm) and the changes in mice hearts to exhibit dnr-induced cardiotoxicity . materials and methods:the interaction between dnr and cm was expressed using fluorescence quenching at ph 4.0-9.0 and 15-37 °c. dnr-induced cardiotoxicity was studied using in vivo experiment. forty grou...
Doxorubicin is a highly effective anticancer agent but causes cardiotoxicity in many patients. The mechanisms of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity remain incompletely understood. Here we investigated doxorubicin-induced cytotoxicity in human induced pluripotent stem cells-derived cardiomyocytes (iPS-CMs). We found that doxorubicin and related anthracycline agents (e.g., daunorubicin, idarubici...
Despite being an invaluable chemotherapeutic agent for several types of cancer, the clinical utility of doxorubicin is hampered by its age-related and dose-dependent cardiotoxicity. Co-administration of dexrazoxane as a cardioprotective agent has been proposed, however recent studies suggest that it attenuates doxorubicin-induced antitumor activity. Since compounds of natural origin present a r...
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